Bill of Rights
Bill of Rights
Landmark Cases
Landmark Cases
Civil War & Voting Rights Amendments
100

This amendment from the Bill of Rights gives Americans the right to bear arms.

2nd Amendment

100

This amendment from the Bill of Rights gives individuals or people the 5 freedoms of Religion, Assembly, Petition, Press, and Speech. (RAPPS) 

1st Amendment

100

This case reconfirmed the “rule of law” showing us that even the President isn’t above the law!

U.S. vs Nixon

100

In this case a teenager was denied his “due process” rights to a lawyer, to call witnesses, and to confront his accuser. The court said that even juveniles deserve due process rights.

In re Gault

100

This amendment abolished slavery in the U.S.A.

13th Amendment

200

This amendment from the Bill of Rights states that the government cannot ask us to quarter soldiers and was a direct effect of the Quartering Act.

3rd Amendment

200

This amendment from the Bill of Rights states that in order for the government to search your property they must have a search warrant signed by a judge.

4th Amendment

200

Because of this case, the police have to notify you of your right to remain silent and a lawyer if you have been arrested for a crime.

Miranda vs Arizona

200

This early Supreme Court case established judicial review, giving the court their major check on the other branches.

Marbury vs Madison

200

These 2 amendments gave African-American men and women suffrage rights or the right to vote.

15th and 19th

300

This amendment from the Bill of Rights states that individuals or people are protected from cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail or fines.

8th Amendment

300

This amendment from the Bill of Rights protects people accused of crimes from self-incrimination, double jeopardy and gives them due process rights and the right to be paid a fair price for their property called eminent domain.

5th Amendment

300

This case got rid of school segregation overturning a previous decision that said “separate but equal” was ok

Brown vs Board Education

300

In this case a man was locked-up who couldn’t afford a lawyer. The court ruled that the states had to provide the 6th Amendment right to counsel even if you couldn’t pay for it

Gideon vs Wainwright

300

This amendment gave suffrage rights or the right to vote to citizens 18 years or older.

26th Amendment

400

This amendment from the Bill of Right provides more due process rights for people accused of crimes like the right to counsel, confront witnesses, a speedy and public trial, and an impartial jury.

6th Amendment

400

This amendment gives individuals the right to a jury in a civil trial.

7th Amendment

400

This case set the precedent that students have 1st Amendment rights to free speech which is more than just words but is limited to the disruption of the learning environment.

Tinker vs Des Moines

400

In this case the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the way Florida was doing its recount of votes in the 2000 Presidential Election unconstitutional giving the victory to the Republican candidate.

Bush vs Gore

400

This amendment defined citizenship and gave equal protection under the law to newly freed slaves.

14th Amendment

500

This amendment from the Bill of Rights says that individuals or people have other rights than are listed in the U.S. Constitution

9th Amendment

500

This amendment from the Bill of Rights says that any powers not given to the federal government in the U.S. Constitution are reserved for the states or reserved powers.

10th Amendment

500

This case about a school newspaper, took away some free speech rights of students

Hazelwood vs Kuhlmeier

500

This case from the 1890s said that segregation was ok, as long as “separate but equal” accommodations were provided.

Plessy vs Ferguson

500

This amendment and Act both got rid of poll taxes and literacy tests that were used to stop African-Americans from voting. Name at least one.

24th Amendment and Voting Rights Act of 1965

M
e
n
u