Vocabulary
Forms of Government
Countries
Functions of Government
100

refers to the government’s authority and ability to get things done.

Power

100

This government is headed by one person, such as a king or a queen, who exercises supreme authority

Monarchy

100

This form of government used to be in Spain, Britain and Japan

Monarchy

100

Protect the people and territory

Ensure National Security

200

is made up of the formal institutions and processes through which decisions are made for a group of people.

Government

200

This is a system of rule in which one person, a dictator, or a small group of people can hold unlimited power over government

dictatorship

200

Which country still uses this system of rule in which one person, a dictator, or a small group of people can hold unlimited power over government

Cuba

200

Maintain order through police and laws

Maintain Order
300

Monarchs (kings and queens) often claimed that their power stemmed from the will of God. 

Divine right

300

The power of the monarch is limited in this form of government 

Constitutional monarchy

300

This country is a current example of a constitutional monarchy

United Kingdom

300

Provide the means to resolve conflict through legal process

Resolve conflict

400

is a political unit with the power to make and enforce laws over a group of people living within a clearly defined territory

State

400

In this regime, the dictator holds supreme authority and the government as a whole controls every aspect of life

totalitarian state

400

This country is an example of a totalitarian state. The current rulers' father and grandfather were also once in charge

North Korea

400

Provide services such as education and public transportation, paid for by tax dollars

Provide services

500

is the process by which government makes and carries out decisions.

Politics

500

The United States closely followed this form of government from Ancient Rome in which citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf 

Republic/Representative Democracy

500

This country is an example of a theocracy, where the rulers claim to represent a specific religion and are guided by a specific set of religious beliefs

Iran

500

Make decisions for the public good

Provide for the public good

M
e
n
u