Inventions
Immigrants
Plantations
Slaves
Waterways/Railroads
100

invented in 1844

What was the telegraph?

100

the largest group of immigrants to the United States

Who are the Irish?

100

supervised plantation buildings and fruit and vegetable gardens

Who are the plantation wives?

100

worked in the house cleaning, cooking, doing laundry, sewing, and serving meals

Who are the domestic slaves?

100

the chief means for transporting goods in the South

What are natural waterways?

200
inventor of the telegraph

Who was Samuel Morse?

200

the second largest group of immigrants to the United States

Who are the Germans?

200

extended credit to planters and held the cotton for several months until the price rose

Who are agents?

200

worked from sunrise to sunset

Who are field hands?

200
opened new shipping routes

What are canals?

300

the first steam powered locomotive

What was the Rocket?

300

the reason the Irish immigrated to the U.S.

What is a potato famine?

300

their main economic goal was to earn profit

Who are the plantation owners?

300

stubbornly independent and were looked down on but were proud of their independence

Who are the rural poor?

300

carried goods and passengers cheaper and quicker

What are steamboats?

400

two inventions that improved agriculture

What are the steel-tipped plow and the mechanical reaper?

400

the failure of this was one reason they Germans came to the U.S.

What is a democratic revolution?

400
rented land and worked on a landlord's estate

Who are tenant farmers?

400

the group of immigrants that worked as servants and factory workers

Who are the Irish?

400

there were nearly 31,000 miles of this by 1860

What are railroad tracks?

500
opened a textile mill in South Carolina in 1844
Who is William Gregg?
500

the group of immigrants that bought their own farms or opened businesses

Who are the Germans?

500

farmers who did not have slaves and made up the largest group of whites in the South

Who are yeomen?

500

the sole job of the Upper South in regards to slavery

What is selling and transporting slaves?

500

the year the first American steam locomotive was built

What is 1830?

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