Political Ideology
Political Beliefs
Generations
& History
Public Opinion Polling
Economic & Social Policy
100

Belief that government should play a strong role in solving social and economic problems

Liberal

100

The shared beliefs, values, and norms about government and politics

Political Culture

100

Generation born after World War II, often associated with social change

Baby Boomers

100

A survey measuring citizens’ attitudes about politics and public policy

Public Opinion Poll

100

Government policy controlling the money supply and interest rates

Monetary Policy

200

Belief that government power should be limited and free markets emphasized

Conservative

200

The process through which people acquire political beliefs and values

Political Socialization 

200

Generation raised during the rise of technology and globalization

Millennials 

200

A sample that accurately reflects the population being studied

Representative Sample 

200

Health insurance program for Americans age 65 and older

Medicare 

300

Ideology favoring maximum personal freedom and minimal government involvement

Libertarian

300

The principle that all individuals are equal before the law

Rule of Law

300

Generation shaped by economic uncertainty and cultural shifts in the 1970s–1990s

Generation X

300

Poll conducted after voters cast their ballots

Exit Poll

300

Economic idea that tax cuts stimulate investment and job growth

Supply-side Economics 

400

Political position that falls between liberal and conservative views

Moderate or Independent

400

The belief that everyone should have the same chances to succeed, but not necessarily equal outcomes

Equality of Opportunity 

400

Generation characterized by growing up in a digital world with COVID-19 being a key historical event that informed their politics.

Gen Z

400

Polls used by candidates to test campaign messages and strategy

Benchmark Polls

400

Mandatory government spending programs for eligible citizens

Entitlements 

500

Political ideology characterized by and US vs Them mindset. Often economically liberal but socially conservative.

Populist

500

Places one's interest above the group's interest and wants little interference from the government

Individualism 

500

The oldest living generation. Major formative events include World War II. More conservative than other generations.

The Silent / Greatest Generation

500

Term for when a poll is untrustworthy due to the number of varieties of people that participate.

Sampling Error

500

Constitutional amendment that authorized the federal income tax

16th Amendment 

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