Philosophers
Vocab
Enlightenment
thinkers
Battles
Policies
100

The philosopher who proposed the idea of separation of powers in government

Montesquieu

100

the light and delicate artistic style popular during the reign of Louis XV

rococo

100

supported a government policy of laissez-faire

Physiocrats

100

America won this battle which would end the American Revolution

Yorktown

100

 This British law imposed taxes on such items as newspapers and pamphlets in the American colonies

Stamp Act

200

He thought the best form of government is Absolute Monarchy

Thomas Hobbes

200

principle that all government power comes from the people

popular sovereignty

200

He argued that the forces of supply and demand in a free market can regulate business activity.

Adam Smith

200

The “massacre” of American citizens in this city helped start the American Revolution

Boston

200

This concept calls for business to operate with little or no government interference

laissez-faire

300

He helped spread Enlightenment ideas by compiling articles by leading thinkers into a 28-volume work.

Diderot

300

 an informal social gathering where Enlightenment thinkers exchanged ideas

salon

300

 Mary Wollstonecraft argued that women and men should have equal

education

300

The opening battles of the American Revolution started at

Concord and Lexington

300

Britain applied what types of policies to the colonies in an attempt to strengthen the British economy

tariffs

400

This enlightenment thinker argued that the purpose of government is to safeguard the natural rights of the people

John Locke

400

Thomas Jefferson was principal author of the 

Declaration of Independence

400

 these people often faced censorship because they challenged the old order

enlightenment writers

400

He was chosen to command the American forces during the American Revolution

George Washington

400

His government made policies that helped bring about the American Revolution

George III

500

Which economist argued that free markets should regulate the economy

Adam Smith

500

the grand, ornate style of art and architecture popular during the age of Louis XIV

baroque

500

 A ruler who influenced political and social change




enlightened despot

500

The Battle of Saratoga marked a turning point in the American Revolution because

the American victory convinced France to support the Revolution

500

American leaders gathered in Philadelphia in 1787 to revise

the Articles of Confederation

M
e
n
u