Who's Protected?
IHL and Armed Conflict
Principles
What is protected?
100

These people protected under IHL are called POWs. This stands for....

What is a prisoner of war? 

100
IHL stands for....

What is International Humanitarian Law?

100

Military Distinction, Prohibition of Unnecessary Suffering, Proportionality, Necessity are this to the IHL.

What are the four principles?

100

This location protected under IHL is where you go when you are sick and need care. 

What is are medical facilities?

(hopsital, doctor's office acceptable)

200

This class of people protected under IHL are not involved in the combat.

What are civilians?

200

IHL governs these type of activies.

What is armed conflict?

200

This principle of IHL justifies these military measures which are not already forbidden by international law which are necessary to secure the complete submission of the enemy as soon as possible.

What is military necessity?

200

This place protected by IHL is where you might go for spirtual events or services. 

What is a religious facility? (any denomination of religious facility allowed)

300

This class of people protected under IHL specialize in medicine and help those who are sick or wounded. 

What are medical personnel (military or civilian)?

300

This is a set of rules that seeks, for humanitarian reasons, to limit the effects of armed conflict.

What is international humanitarian law (IHL)?

300

This principle of IHL requires that all parties to the conflict must distinguish between civilians and combatants as well as civilian objects and military objectives. 

What is cistinction?

300

This place, protected under IHL, includes places of significance to certain people or groups, such as the Pyramid of Giza or Stonehenge. 

What are cultural or historic sites?

400

This class of people protected under IHL are in combat zones to help civilians or sick who are suffering from the war at hand. 

What are relief personnel?

400

While war is a political declaration, this is a fact-based term used to describe when States or organised groups resort to the use of armed force or protracted armed violence between such groups, States or within a State. 

What is armed conflict?

400

This principle of IHL prevents the use of weapons, projectiles, materials and/or methods of warfare which cause superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering. 

What is limiting unnecessary suffering?

400

This place, protected under IHL, includes things owned by those not fighting such as their home. 

What is civilian property?

500

This class of individuals protected under IHL provide spiritual support to the armed forces. 

What are religious personnel?

500
Customary Law, Treaty Law (such as the Geneva Conventions of 1949, Additional protocols of 1977 and 2005, and Specific Weapons Treaties) and Judicial Decisions are the main sources for this.  

What is International Humanitarian Law (IHL)?

500

This principle of IHL states that attacks should not be conducted if the cause of incidental loss of civilian life, injury of civilians or damage to civilian objects would be excessive in relation to the concrete and direct military advantage anticipated from said attack. 

What is proportionality?

500

This type of place protected under IHL includes things like farms, markets, crops, livestock, drinking water installations and more. 

What are places indispensable for civilian survival?

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