B4 the War
Patriots
Groups
Early Battles, etc.
Later Battles, etc.
100

This was an incident in which British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists, killing five people.

Boston Massacre

100

One of the most popular Presidents of the United States, he is known for leading the Continental Army in victory over the British in the American Revolution. He also was the first President of the United States.

George Washington

100

American colonists who fought for independence from Great Britain during the Revolutionary War

Patriots

100

This was the document that announced to the world that the U.S. had separated from England and King George. It was written by Thomas Jefferson and others.

Declaration of Independence

100

Washington crossing the Delaware and surprising the Hessians was the start to this batlle. 

Battle of Trenton

200

This was a protest against the Tea Act in which a group of colonists boarded British tea ships and dumped more than 340 chests of tea into Boston Harbor.

Boston Tea Party

200

He is known as a Founding Father of the United States. He is most famous for writing the Declaration of Independence, and was the 3rd President of the United States.

Thomas Jefferson

200

These were patriots that stood ready to battle in a minute.

Minutemen

200

This army was created by the Second Continental Congress in 1775 to defend the American colonies from Britain.

Continental Army

200

During the winter of 1777-1778, Washington and his men in the Continental Army make winter camp at this location in Pennsylvania. Many men die because of the horrible conditions.

Valley Forge

300

This was a law passed by Parliament allowing the British East India Company to sell its low-cost tea directly to the colonies, undermining colonial tea merchants; led to the Boston Tea Party.

Tea Act

300

He was active in the Sons of Liberty, a political group of American Patriots who wanted liberty for the colonies. He was involved in the Boston Tea Party and may have been at the Boston Massacre as well. Known for his ride. He also foguth in the Revolution. 

Paul Revere

300

These were British soldiers who fought against the colonists in the American Revolution; so called because of their bright red uniforms.

Redcoats

300

"The shot heard 'round the world" was a phrase connected to which battle about the beginning of the Revolution?

Battle of Lexington & Concord

300

This was a Revolutionary War battle in New York that resulted in a major defeat of British troops; marked the Patriots’ greatest victory up to that point in the war. Benedict Arnold was the hero of the battle.

Battle of Saratoga

400

This was a law passed by Parliament that raised tax money by requiring colonists to pay for an official stamp whenever they bought paper items such as newspapers, licenses, and legal documents.

Stamp Act

400

He became a patriot and joined the Sons of Liberty. He helped take Ticonderoga in one of the first major victories. It was at the Battle of Saratoga that he became an American hero when he bravely led the attack on the British, wounding his leg again. In 1779, he began to sell secrets to the British. After changing sides, he became a general for the British.

Benedict Arnold

400

These were colonists who sided with Britain in the American Revolution.

Loyalists

400

In this battle, Americans were told, "Don't fire 'til you see the whites of their eyes".

Battle of Bunker Hill

400

General Daniel Morgan (of the sharpshooters) created a plan to defeat the British at this battle.

Battle of Cowpens

500

This group gathered together with representatives from all 13 colonies as they attempted to figure out a way to split from England.

First Continental Congress

500

He was an aid for General George Washington. Washington eventually gave him command of a battalion of light infantry. In 1789, he was appointed as the first Secretary of the Treasury. and helped to form the financial infrastructure (banking) of the United States Government.

Alexander Hamilton

500

This was a secret political organization in the American Colonies that protested against British taxes and laws before the American Revolution.

Sons of Liberty

500

This battle took place in N.Y. and the Americans had to retreat though the fog across the river at night.

Battle of Long Island / Brooklyn Heights

500

What was the final major battle where the British surrendered called?

Battle of Yorktown

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