British Laws and
Colonial Reactions
Steps Toward Independence
Founding Fathers
Influential Voices
Causes and Consequences
100

This proclamation forbade colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains.

What is the Proclamation of 1763?

100

This 1773 protest involved colonists dumping tea into Boston Harbor.

What is the Boston Tea Party?

100

He wrote the Declaration of Independence.

Who is Thomas Jefferson?

100

He said, “No taxation without representation.”

Who is James Otis?

100

The phrase that described why colonists opposed British taxes.

What is “no taxation without representation”?

200

The British passed this 1765 law that required colonists to buy special stamps for paper goods.

What is the Stamp Act?

200

This group of colonial leaders met in 1774 to organize a united response to Britain’s policies.

What is the First Continental Congress?

200

He served as commander of the Continental Army.

Who is George Washington?

200

This woman wrote plays criticizing British rule.

Who is Mercy Otis Warren?

200

This 1777 battle convinced France to ally with the United States.

What is the Battle of Saratoga?

300

These 1774 laws, known by colonists as the “Intolerable Acts,” punished Boston for the Tea Party.

What are the Coercive Acts?

300

This 1776 document officially declared the colonies free and independent from Britain.

What is the Declaration of Independence?

300

This Boston patriot founded the Sons of Liberty and helped organize protests.

Who is Samuel Adams?

300

This early women’s rights advocate reminded her husband to “Remember the Ladies.”

Who is Abigail Adams?

300

The winter of hardship and training for the Continental Army occurred here.

What is Valley Forge?

400

Colonists responded to British taxes by organizing these agreements to stop buying British goods.

What are boycotts?

400

This pamphlet by Thomas Paine convinced many colonists to support independence.

What is Common Sense?

400

This lawyer defended British soldiers after the Boston Massacre and later pushed for independence.

Who is John Adams?

400

This African American poet supported independence through her writing.

Who is Phillis Wheatley?

400

The 1783 treaty that officially ended the war and recognized U.S. independence.

What is the Treaty of Paris?

500

This 1770 event was used as propaganda to turn colonists against Britain.

What is the Boston Massacre?

500

This 1775 battle was called “the shot heard ‘round the world.”

What are the Battles of Lexington and Concord?

500

This diplomat helped convince France to support the American cause.

Who is Benjamin Franklin?

500

This African American scientist and writer exchanged letters with Thomas Jefferson.

Who is Benjamin Banneker?

500

This Virginian said, “Give me liberty or give me death!”

Who is Patrick Henry?

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