WHERE WAS THE BATTLE?
BATTLE IMPACTS
GEOGRAPHY, WEATHER & STRATEGY
REVOLUTIONARY WAR VOCABULARY
100

This battle, fought on April 19, 1775, took place in two Massachusetts towns and is considered the start of the American Revolution.

Battle of Lexington & Concord?

100

This battle is famous for the "shot heard ’round the world."

Battle of Lexington & Concord?

100

Patriot militia attacked the retreating British from behind trees, stone walls, and other natural cover along the 18-mile route back to Boston, a path now known as... 

Battle Road?

100

British soldiers were commonly known by this nickname because of their uniforms.

Redcoats?

200

Although named for one hill, most of the fighting actually occurred on this nearby hill overlooking Boston Harbor.

Breed’s Hill?

200

Despite winning this battle, the British lost over 1,000 men, making it a phyrric victory.

Battle of Bunker Hill

200

This dangerous river crossing helped Washington surprise the Hessians at Trenton. 

Delaware River?

200

Local volunteer soldiers who fought alongside the Continental Army.

Militia

300

This battle took place in Brooklyn and featured the British flanking the Patriots through Jamaica Pass.

Battle of Long Island?

300

This victory helped save the American Revolution after months of Patriot defeats.

Battle of Trenton?

300

This weather condition caused confusion among Patriot troops at Germantown.

fog?

300

A military operation that surrounds a location and cuts it off to force surrender.

Siege?

400

This battle was fought near Freeman’s Farm in upstate New York and led to a major British surrender.

Battle of Saratoga?

400

This battle effectively ended the Revolutionary War after Cornwallis surrendered.

Siege of Yorktown?

400

Extreme summer temperatures made this New Jersey battle especially difficult for both armies.

Battle of Monmouth?

400

German soldiers hired by Britain to fight during the American Revolution.

Hessians?

500

This final major battle of the Revolution took place on a Virginia peninsula.

Siege of Yorktown?

500

This victory convinced France to formally ally with the Americans

Battle of Saratoga?

500

The British used this unguarded pass to surprise Washington’s army at Long Island.

Jamaica Pass?

500

A victory won at such a high cost that it is almost a defeat.

Pyrrhic Victory?

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