What name was given to colonists who wanted to remain loyal to Great Britain?
Loyalists
What prior event led the Continental Congress to write the Olive Branch Petition?
The Battles of Lexington and Concord
What small book helped to change the minds of American colonists that breaking away from England was a good idea?
Common Sense
Which small fort was captured early in the war by Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold?
Fort Ticonderoga
Which weapon was the most commonly used firearm during the Revolutionary War?
The Musket
What is a militia?
A citizen army
What does an olive branch symbolize when offered between people or nations?
A symbol of peace
Who was the author of the pamphlet Common Sense?
Thomas Paine
Why is the capture of Fort Ticonderoga important to the Revolutionary War?
This capture gave the Patriots much-needed cannons!
What nickname was given to the cannon due to its incredible power?
The Queen of the Battlefield
Name one weakness of the British army and one weakness of the Patiot army during the Revolution!
Answers will vary
Why did the New England colonies want violence instead of peace with Britain after the Battles of Lexington and Concord?
Much of the violence and trouble had been taking place in Massachusetts/ the New England area.
The ENTIRE world!
Which battle is known for being one of the deadliest early battles and gave the British many casualties despite winning?
The Battle of Bunker Hill
Why is a rifle more accurate than a musket?
The rifle has grooves in the barrel that spin the ball/bullet.
What word describes someone who betrays their country or group by helping its enemies?
Traitor
What was England's response to the Olive Branch Petition?
The King refused to read it and Parliament did not accept any negotiations. They claimed that the colonies were committing treason.
When was the Declaration signed and who physically wrote it?
July 4, 1776
Thomas Jefferson
What was the command that General William Prescott yelled to his men during the Battle of Bunker Hill in order to save ammunition?
"Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes!"
Name two examples of espionage during the American Revolution?
Codes and Ciphers, Mask Letters, Invisible Ink, Hidden Messages, Disguises, etc.
Name one strength of the British army and one strength of the Patriot army during the Revolution!
Answers will vary!
The Second Continental Congress met in this city to write the Olive Branch Petition.
Philadelphia, PA
This is another word for a "complaint". These complaints were listed in the middle of the Declaration!
Spelling COUNTS!!
Grievance
Name one takeaway from the Battle of Bunker Hill.
This battle gave the Patriots confidence despite loss
The most famous spy ring of the Revolution that helped George Washington gain information about the British army on Long Island, New York.
The Culper Spy Ring