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Valley Forge
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Important documents
100

Which battle is also called "The shot heard around the world"? Why is it called that?

Lexington &Concord

The shot started this battle, and this battle started the revolutionary war that the world would know about.

100

During which battle did the British win by surprise attack?

Battle of Bunker Hill

100

How long was the Continental Army camped out in Valley Forge?

6 months

100

How did Martha Washington contribute to the Continental Army's time at Valley Forge?

She was a nurse and sewer

100

Which document officially ended the war?

Treaty of Paris

200
The colonist were prepared for the "shot heard around the world" because someone warned them that the British were coming. Who is this someone?
Paul  Revere
200

Which battle ended the American Revolutionary War?

Battle of Yorktown

200

What were the conditions like in Valley Forge?

Awful! Soldiers are freezing, starving, and very sick.

200

Which American is credited with keeping the soldiers alive at Valley Forge?

George Washington

200

What's the name of the pamphlet that outlined/ argued the reasons that colonies should gain independence?

Common Sense

300

Which battle only lasted 9 days, and started the day after Christmas?

The Battle of Trenton &Princeton

300

Who won the Battle of Bunker Hill? Why?

The British win because the colonists run out of ammo

300

WHY was the continental army camped out at Valley Forge?

They wanted to keep an eye on the British, because they took over Philadelphia.

300

Who wrote the pamphlet that argued the reasons for the colonies independence?

Thomas Paine

300

What's the name of the letter the colonies wrote to King George III to demand their freedom?

The Declaration of Independence

400

What were the three reasons that the British wanted to overtake Savannah &Charleston?

1. More loyalists

2. Recruit slaves into British army

3. South is rich from crops

400

Which battle is known for being a huge win for General Washington and boosting team morale?

Battle of Trenton &Princeton
400
How did the encampment at Valley Forge change the way people saw General Washington?

The people's confidence in General Washington increased after witnessing him lead during the toughest 6 months of the war.

400

During which battle did Benedict Arnold rise to fame? What did he do during this war to become famous?

Benedict Arnold was an American that helped the British plan a surprise attack against the Americans during the Second Battle of Saratoga.

400

The colonies wrote a letter to King George III in which they argued for independence. What year was this letter written?

1776

500

Compare and contrast the first and second battle of Saratoga

British win the first battle due to extra support

British lose the second battle because extra support comes too late, so they attempt a surprise attack, but the Continental Army is just too strong. 

500
How did the Continental Army win the battle of Yorktown?

The Continental Army and French team up to trap the British on both land and sea- forcing the British to surrender. 

500

Which 2 countries supported the Continental Army during their time at Valley Forge? What did they do? What was the effect of their support?

Prussia improved their military strategy

France brought extra supplies

The Continental Army was able to take back Philadelphia 

500

What was the name of the Prussian General that helped whip the Continental Army into shape during the encampment at Valley Forge?

Friedrich Von Steuben

500

What two things did America gain via the document that ended the war?

1. Independence

2. Lots of land west

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