Declaring Independence
What effect did Common Sense have on many colonists who were unsure about going to war with Great Britain?
It persuaded the colonists to fight for independence.
Patriots and Loyalists largely disagreed on __________.
becoming independent from Great Britain
Which countries created alliances or gave help to the Continental Army?
Spain, France, the Netherlands, and Russia
What is a right?
a basic standard of living that all people are entitled to
Fill in the blank: The 19th Amendment guarantees ____ the right to vote.
women
How did the Second Continental Congress prepare for the possibility of war with Britain?
They created the Continental Army and selected George Washington as the leader.
__________ were motivated to join the Continental and British armies with the promise of their freedom when the war ended.
African Americans
The Battle of Saratoga was considered a turning point in the war because __________.
it proved that the Continental Army could defeat the British
The Continental Army was __________.
a paid fighting force organized by the Second Continental Congress in case war with Great Britain broke out
What was the name of the ancient trade route that connected the East with the West?
The Silk Road
What happened on July 4, 1776?
They approved the final draft of the Declaration of Independence
Which of the following were disadvantages of the Continental Army? (3)
poor training in battle and warfare
little money for food, weapons, and uniforms
limited weapons and ammunition
What were characteristics of the Continental Army's experience during winter in Valley Forge? (4)
limited food supply
lack of medical supplies
lack of warm clothing
extremely cold weather
A mercenary is __________.
a soldier hired to serve in the army of another country
Which four presidents are on Mount Rushmore?
George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, Thomas Jefferson, and Theodore Roosevelt
Signing the Declaration of Independence was a dangerous action because __________.
It was considered an act of treason and was punishable by death.
In late 1776, which of the following events did Washington plan to improve his soldiers' morale?
attacking Hessian troops in Trenton, New Jersey
The Battle of Yorktown was a significant event of the Revolutionary War because __________.
it was the last major battle of the war
What is a declaration?
A formal statement.
Who became the youngest person to win a Nobel Peace Prize at age 17 in 2014?
Malala Yousafzai
Which action of the Second Continental Congress demonstrated that the colonies desired a peaceful resolution with Great Britain?
Olive Branch Petition
Why was the Battle of Fort Ticonderoga important for the Continental Army and the Patriots?
It led to the capture of 300 cannons that the Continental Army could use against the British.
Which event officially ended the Revolutionary War and confirmed that the United States was a free and independent country?
The Treaty of Paris
A petition is __________.
A written demand.
How old was Queen Elizabeth II when she was crowned the Queen of England?
27