Vocabulary
Physical and Chemical
Chemical Reactions
Random
A+
200

The tiny pieces that all matter is made of.

Atoms

200

Gas production is an indication that a ______ change is occuring.

Chemical

200

These substances will have __________ properties.

different

200

_____________ reactions release stored energy.

Exothermic

200

The diagram shows the repeating groups of atoms that make up two samples. The properties will be ________ because ________.

different; the molecules are made of different types of atoms

400

An ending substance that is made during a chemical reaction.

Product

400

The color of a substance is a _________ property.

physical

400

_____________ reactions absorb energy (heat)

Endothermic

400

Can substances change into different substances?

yes, because atoms can be rearranged to form different substances

400

Mr. Cosgrove mixed two samples together: a gray solid that smells like flowers and a gray solid that smells like bleach. He analyzed the results and found two ending substances. One of the ending substances (shown in diagram) was a white solid, made up of the repeating group of atoms shown above. Which of the diagrams shows the repeating groups of atoms that make up the reactants?

D

600

Something that can be observed about a substance, such as color, smell or boiling point.

Property

600

During a chemical reaction a ____ substance is formed.

new

600


In this chemical equation, which is one of the products?

Water

Carbon Dioxide

600

In the reaction shown, hydrogen and oxygen are the _______.

Reactants

600

Ms. Schoolcraft is a chemist who is making a chemical to add to swimming pools in order to make the water safer. She mixed two solid substances together in a sealed container. The diagram above shows the repeating groups of atoms that make up the two starting substances. After mixing, Ms. Schoolcraft found two liquid substances in the sealed container. (Nothing had escaped.) Which of the diagrams to the right shows the repeating groups of atoms that make up the products?

c

800

a group of atoms bonded together 

(aka a repeating atom group)

Molecule

800

A change is state (solid, liquid, gas) is a _______ change.

physical
800

These substances have the exact same properties. True or False?

False

800

What is a possible product these reactants can form? 

red, orange

blue, black

red, black

blue, orange

800

During a chemical reaction, atoms cannot be ______ or ______.

Created or destroyed

1000

A process in which atoms rearrange to form new substances

Chemical Reaction

1000

This type of change is usually very difficult to reverse.

Chemical Change

1000

In this reaction, how many hydrogen and oxygen are in the reactants?

4 Hydrogen and 2 Oxygen

1000

During a chemical reaction, ______ of the atoms that make up the reactants rearrange to form the products.

All

1000

devorah is a food chemist, and she is developing a chemical to help foods stay fresh longer. She mixed a red liquid substance and a colorless solid substance together in a sealed container. The diagram above shows the repeating groups of atoms that make up the two starting substances.

After mixing, Devorah found two white substances in the sealed container. (Nothing had escaped.) Which of the diagrams to the left shows the repeating groups of atoms that make up the ending substances?

C

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