Biology
The Human Body
Diseases and Disorders
Chemistry, Physics, and Biochem
Patient Assessment
100

Often called the powerhouse of the cell, this organelle is responsible for generating chemical energy in the form of ATP.

What is the mitochondria?

100

This is the largest organ in your body. 

What is the skin?

100

This metabolic disease occurs when the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin, or the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces.

What is diabetes?

100

This resistive force always opposes the relative motion of two surfaces sliding past one another.

What is friction?

100

The measurement for the number of breaths in a minute is called the ______ rate.

What is respiratory.

200

This fundamental molecule of life is shaped like a double helix and carries the genetic instructions for all living organisms.

What is DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)?

200

These cells in your blood are essential for the immune system.

What are white blood cells?

200

Penicillin, the world's first true antibiotic, is highly effective at killing bacteria, but it is completely useless against this other type of pathogen.

What is a virus?

200

This dense, central region of an atom houses both protons and neutrons.

What is the nucleus?

200

This device is used to listen to lung sounds and check blood pressure manually.

What is a stethoscope?

300

Unlike mitosis, which creates identical daughter cells, this type of cell division results in four genetically diverse gametes.

What is meiosis?

300
This is the organ where insulin is produced. 

What is the pancreas?

300

This neurological disorder is characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures caused by sudden bursts of electrical activity in the brain.

What is epilepsy?

300

Making up roughly 78% of the Earth's atmosphere by volume, this gas sits at atomic number 7.

What is Nitrogen?

300

The average resting heart rate for an adult. 

What is 60-100 bpm?
400

This gene-editing tool uses a specialized enzyme and a guide RNA sequence to precisely alter DNA sequences inside living cells.

What is CRISPR-Cas9?

400

A band of tough, fibrous tissue that connect muscles to bones.

What is a tendon?

400

Named after the physician who first described it, this progressive neurodegenerative disorder is characterized by tremors, rigidity, and slow movement.

What is Parkinson’s disease?

400

These specific electrons, located in the outermost shell of an atom, determine an element's chemical reactivity and bonding behavior.

What are valence electrons?

400

This is your measurement gives the percentage of oxygen-carrying hemoglobin molecules in your blood.

What is SpO2 or blood oxygen level?

500

This is the process of programmed cell death, used by multicellular organisms to weed out damaged cells.

What is apoptosis?

500

The arched bridge of nervous tissue that connects the brain's hemispheres.

What is the corpus callosum?

500

This genetic disorder causes red blood cells to take on a rigid, crescent shape, which can block blood flow and reduce oxygen delivery to tissues.

What is sickle cell anemia (or sickle cell disease)?

500

This metabolic pathway, which takes place in the mitochondria of aerobic organisms, breaks down acetyl-CoA to generate NADH and FADH2.

What is the Krebs Cycle (or Citric Acid Cycle / TCA Cycle)?

500

These are the 4 colors tags in medical triage and what priority they represent.

What are Red (Immediate / Priority 1), Yellow (Delayed / Priority 2), Green (Minimal / Priority 3), and Black (Expectant / Dead)?

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