Diamond rank on the hardness scale
10
When sediments go under compacting and cementing process they become
Sedimentary Rocks
Type of igneous rock formed inside the earth
Intrusive
Metamorphic rock texture where rocks form visible bands
Foliation/ Foliated
Sedimentary rock form from broken pieces of older rocks
Clastic Sedimentary Rocks
Which mineral is commonly used as the lead in pencils
Graphite
The color of a minerals is always the same even though the color of the mineral itself may vary
Streak
and turn sedimentary rocks into metamorphic rocks
Heat, Pressure
Name Igneous rock texture with crystal size less than 1mm
Fine
Quartz and Sandstone change into this type of metamorphic rock
Quartzite
Sedimentary Rock that include shells or fossils
Bioclastic sedimentary rocks
Trace remains of ancient life preserved in sedimentary rock
what are fossils
This mineral cleaves in 4 directions, it is used as hydrofluoric acid
Fluorite
Melting will turn any rock to this...
Magma
This igneous rock is black and glassy in appearance
Obsidian
What rock has mineral types segregated into bands due to metamorphism
Gneiss
Sedimentary Rocks that are composed of only Carbon
Bituminous Coal
This metamorphic rock contains bands of coarse-grained crystals of plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene, quartz and mica
Gneiss
What is the name of the mineral who's structure is cubic?
Halite
Name which rock type would be found in an area that had volcanic activity?
Igneous Rock
This intrusive mafic rock contains the following minerals: pyroxene, olivine, & amphibole
Peridotite
Name the metamorphic rocks composed of a mineral that is used for building stones
Marble
Name the sedimentary rock that is made up with a mineral used as a food additive
Rock Salt
Name this mineral

Obsidian
Name the mineral: Metallic Luster, breaks by cleavage, hardness is about 2 with blackish gray streak
Galena
The continual Series of geological process in which a rock changes from one type to another, is destroyed and constructed again
The Rock Cycle
Name all the minerals in Diorite
Quartz, plagioclase feldspar, biotite, pyroxene, and amphibole
What 4 rocks are made up of the mineral SiO2
Phyllite, Schist, Gneiss & Quartzite
Name the rock composed of the non metallic mineral with a hardness of 3
Limestone
Which igneous rock is dark colored, cooled quickly on Earths Surface and is composed of plagioclase feldspar, olivine, and pyroxene?
Scoria