Renewable Energy Sources
This energy source is captured by utilizing the wind to generate electricity.
What is wind energy?
This fossil fuel remains the largest source of energy for electricity generation worldwide.
What is coal?
This device converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
What is a generator?
He is credited with inventing the first practical incandescent light bulb.
Who is Thomas Edison?
This term describes the movement of energy through the food chain from primary producers to various consumers.
What is the flow of energy?
This form of energy comes from the heat of the Earth itself.
What is geothermal energy?
This liquid fossil fuel is often referred to as "black gold."
What is oil?
This term describes the change of sunlight into chemical energy by plants.
What is photosynthesis?
This scientist discovered the law of electromagnetic induction, which is fundamental to the operation of electric generators.
Who is Michael Faraday?
The primary source of energy for the Earth's climate system.
What is the Sun?
This type of renewable energy is derived from organic materials, including plant and animal waste.
What is biomass energy?
This gaseous fossil fuel is used for heating, cooking, and electricity generation.
What is natural gas?
The process by which electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy in household appliances.
What is the operation of an electric motor?
Known for his contributions to the development of alternating current (AC) electrical systems.
Who is Nikola Tesla?
This natural phenomenon, observable in the atmosphere and oceans, is driven by solar energy and gravitational forces.
What are weather and climate systems?
These systems capture the Sun's energy using photovoltaic cells or mirrors that concentrate solar radiation.
What is solar energy?
A dense form of energy that comes from splitting atoms in a reactor to heat water into steam, which then turns turbines to produce electricity.
What is nuclear energy?
This is the conversion of kinetic energy into electrical energy, as seen in wind turbines.
What is electromechanical energy conversion?
They discovered radium and polonium, contributing significantly to the understanding of radioactivity, a key concept in nuclear energy.
Who are Marie and Pierre Curie?
The type of energy produced by the natural decay of radioactive elements in the Earth's crust.
What is geothermal energy?
This renewable energy source relies on flowing water to generate power, often harnessed by dams.
What is hydroelectric power?
This non-renewable energy source is used in the production of steel and cement.
What is coke?
This phenomenon involves the conversion of gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy, notably observed in hydroelectric dams.
What is the principle of hydroelectric power generation?
This inventor is known for creating the first commercial steam engine, an advancement that played a crucial role in the development of the Industrial Revolution.
Who is James Watt?
This is the total amount of energy stored within the Earth's atmosphere, seas, and land masses.
What is the Earth's energy budget?