digest
disease
veins
special senses
arteries
100
There are 5 peritoneal folds 

greater omentum, lesser omentum, falciform ligament, mesentery, mesocolon 

100

GERD is a disease of backflow of stomach contents into the esophagus. What does it stand for and what causes backflow

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

lower esophageal sphincter doesn't close

100

drainages of great saphenous and small saphenous vein

great drains into femoral vein and small drains into popliteal 
100

4 rectus eye muscles and their actions on the eyeball

superior rectus: elevates and adducts; inferior: depresses and adducts; medial: adducts; lateral: abducts 

100

Borders of the axillary artery

from first rib to lower border of teres major

200

The percentage of saliva originating in the 3 pairs of salivary glands 

70% in submandibular, 25% in parotid, 5% in sublingual 

200

Carpal tunnel syndrome. What is it and what nerve is compressed 

numbness, tingling and weakness in hand/arm. Median nerve runs through narrow wrist passage

200

temporal and maxillary veins drain into what vein 

external jugular

200

The three layers of vascular tunic

iris, ciliary body, choroid 

200

Major arteries of leg in descending order beginning with really big guy after the external iliac 

femoral artery -> popliteal -> anterior/posterior tibial artery and fibular -> dorsalis pedis

300

Length of each part of small intestines

jejunum is 2.5m long and duodenum is 25cm, ileum is 3.5m

300

Difference between embolus and pulmonary embolism

embolus is a blood clot block in small vessels

pulmonary embolism is blood clot which travels to the lungs and blocks pulmonary artery

300

marginal artery supplies blood where

supplies the large intestine with dual blood supply 

300

The divisions of the bony labyrinth of the inner ear

semicircular canals, vestibule, cochlea

300

branches of the aortic arch and further 2 branches of the branch which branches to the right 

left subclavian artery, left common carotid, brachiocephalic-> right subclavian and right common carotid 

400

function of gall bladder

store bile until needed for fat digestion

400

Polycystic kidney disease can also affect what other organs and what is cure

liver, pancreas, spleen and ovaries 

no cure

400

The portal system is composed of 4 veins which drain the digestive tract and transport blood to the liver

hepatic portal vein, splenic vein, superior mesenteric vein, inferior mesenteric vein

400

The other words for scala media is

cochlear duct 

400

circle of willis

anastomoses between anterior and posterior cerebral arteries 

500

4 abdominal quadrants and their contents 

upper right: liver and gall bladder; upper left: stomach and spleen; lower right: appendix, upper colon; lower left: sigmoid colon 

500

developmental dysplasia of hip in baby girls. What is it

subluxation or dislocation of a baby girls hip joint during birth

500

draining of the thoracic body wall (hint: right and left posterior intercostal veins)

right posterior intercostal veins->azygos vein->superior vena cava

left posterior intercostal veins->hemiazygous vein and accessory hemiazygous vein-> azygous vein-> superior vena cava

500

explain how the order of movements in the middle ear after tympanic membrane converts sound waves into mechanical movements 

vibrates malleus, which vibrates incus and ends up with vibration of stapes. Vibration further vibrated fluid contents of inner ear

500

4 visceral branches of descending aorta

bronchial, esophageal, mediastinal, pericardial

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