Bones
Joints
Muscles
Movement
Fundamental Vocabulary
100

This bone is commonly referred to as the Upper Arm

Humerus

100

The Knee and Elbow are these kinds of joints...

Hinge Joints

100

Commonly referred to as the back muscle

Latissimus Dorsi

100

This movements pattern is exclusive to the Gleno-Humeral Joint

Horizontal Abduction and Adduction

100

These two motions increase and decrease the angle between two bones

Flexion, Extension

200

This bone prevents the knee from hyperextension

Patella

200

This is the name of the joint connecting the Femur to the Fibula and Tibuia

Tibial-Femoral Joint

200

This muscle group is responsible for adduction in the hip

(Magnus, Longus, and Brevis) Adductors 

200

This is the movement pattern of the Ankle

Dorsi Flexion and Plantar Extension

200

This motion moves bones away from the midline

Abduction

300

This set of 11 bones design the curvature of the upper back

Thoracic Vertebrae (T8-T19)

300

This gliding joint allows the Scapula to elevate and depress

Scapulo

300

This muscle is responsible for Elevation of the Scapula

Upper Trapezius

300

The Iliopsoas and Rectus femoris allow for this movement to occur

Hip Flexion

300

This motion pushes the foot and toes down as a unit to decrease the angle between the foot and the anterior tibialis

Dorsiflexion
400

This bone allows for pronation and supination of the arm, while the other provides stability.

Radius and Ulna

400

The name of this joint connects the Humerus (Upper Arm) to the Scapula (Shoulder Blade)

Gleno-humeral

400

These muscles make up the Triceps Brachii

Long, Lateral, Medial head

400

These two movements share the same muscles, the Anterior Deltoids and the Pectorals

Shoulder Flexion and Horizontal Abduction

400

This motion goes beyond normal joint accessibility. (Hint: The Patella keeps this from occurring)

Hyperextension

500

These bones make up the carpal

Scaphoid, Trapezoid, Capitate, Hamate, Lunate, Pisiform, Triquetral

500

This joint flexes up to 120 degrees and extends up to 10 degrees

Ilio-Femoral Joint

500

Name the longest muscles of the body and it's surrounding muscles

Sartorius. Rectus Femoris, Vastus (Lateralis, Medialis, Intermedius)

500

This motion achieves the shortest degree of motion,

0-5 degrees

Ankle Inversion/Eversion

500

Name the regions of the vertabrae

Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, coccyx

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