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Vocab
100

This is the total number of bones in the adult human body

What is 206

100

This type of muscle is under voluntary control.

What is skeletal muscle

100

These two structures make up the central nervous system. 

What are the brain and spinal cord.

100

These blood vessels carry blood back to the heart.

What are veins

100

This term means "toward the front of the body"

What is anterior

200

This connective tissue connects bone to bone.

What is a ligament

200

This theory explains how muscles contract using actin and myosin.

What is the sliding filament theory

200

This system is also known as the "fight or flight" response.

What is the sympathetic nervous system

200

This large artery pumps blood from the heart to the rest of the body.

What is the aorta

200
This plane divides the body into left and right halves.

What is the sagittal plane

300

This is the longest bone in the human body.

What is the femur

300

This unit is the functional unit of a muscle fiber

What is a sarcomere

300

This structure carries signals from receptors to the spinal cord in a reflex.

What is a sensory neuron

300

Failure of these structures leads to blood pooling and conditions like varicouse veins.

What are venous valves

300

This prefix means liver.

What is hepat-

400

This type of bone includes the vertebrae.

What is irregular bones

400

If ATP is unavailable, muscles would become stuck in this state.

What is rigor mortis

400

This molecule enters a neuron during an action potential.

What is sodium (Na+)

400

This part of the heart initiates the electrical signal that causes contraction. 

What is the SA node

400

This cavity contains digestive organs like the stomach and intestines.

What is the abdominal cavity

500

This structure covers the ends of bones in joins and reduces friction.

What is articular cartilage

500

This type of contraction occurs when a muscle tightens but does not change length.

What is an isometric contraction

500

If communication between the left and right hemispheres is disrupted, this structure is likely damaged.

What is the corpus callosum

500

This ECG component directly triggers ventricular systole.

What is the QRS complex

500

Using prefixes and suffixes, this term literally means "water in the head"

What is hydrocephalus

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