Introduction
Directional Terms
Regional Anatomy
Sections and Planes
Body Cavities and membranes
100

The study of how the human body functions is termed:

A. Gross Anatomy

B. Systemic Anatomy

C. Cytology

D. Physiology


What is Physiology

100

The nose is ______ to the lips.

A. anterior

B. superior

C. medial

D. Proximal

What is superior

100

The word cervical pertains to what region of your body?

A. neck

B. arm

C. elbow

D. knee


What is the neck

100

The _____ plane divides the body into a right/left halves. 

A.oblique

B. Sagittal

C. frontal

D. transverse

What is the sagittal

100

Which of the following are the 2 major closed body cavities?

A. ventral and dorsal

B. superior and inferior

C. thoracic and abdominal

D. cranial and spinal

What is ventral and dorsal

200

a group of similar cells that perform the same function is classified as a ________.

A. Tissue

B. Organ

C. Organ System

D. Organism

What is a Tissue

200

The knee is _____ to the ankle.

A. anterior

B. posterior

C. medial

D. proximal

What is proximal

200

The word orbital pertains to what region?

A. mouth

B. knee

C. eye

D. ear

What is the eye

200

The plane that divides the body into superior/inferior portions is the...

A. sagittal

B. Midsagittal

C. Frontal

D. Transverse

What is transverse

200

The outer layer of a serous membrane is the _____ layer.

A. visceral

B. parietal

C. mucous

D. pleural

What is parietal

300

Which of the following body systems is most involved in responsiveness?

A. Muscle System

B. Digestive System

C. Nervous System

D. Reproductive System

What is the Nervous System

300

The nose is ______ to the ears.

A. medial

B. lateral

C. proximal

D. distal


What is medial

300

If a patient complained of pain in the antebrachial area, you would examine what area?

A. arm

B. forearm

C. Elbow

D. neck

What is the elbow

300

If a person had a toe amputated the surgeon would make a _____ cut to amputate the toe.

A. sagittal

B. midsagittal

C. frontal

D. transverse


What is frontal

300

What structure divides the anterior cavity into 2 sections?

A. spinal column

B. heart

C. mediastinum

D. diaphragm

What is the diaphragm

400

This term refers to the body's attempt to maintain stable internal conditions:

A. Homeostasis

B. Metabolism

C. Negative Feedback

D. Cellular Respiration


What is Homeostasis

400

The sternum or breastbone protects the heart and therefore is _______ to the heart.

A. superior

B. anterior

C. medial

D. proximal

What is anterior

400

When taking a popliteal pulse you would be feeling what region of the body?

A. arm

B. hand

C. knee

D. neck

What is the knee

400

A leg amputation would require a cut in which plane?

A. sagittal

B. midsagittal

C. frontal

D. transverse

What is transverse

400

Which membrane lines the abdominal pelvic cavity?

A. pleural

B. peritoneal

C. pericardial

D. synovial

What is the peritoneal

500

During exercise the body cools itself by sweating. Sweating in response to an elevated temperature is an example of what process?

A. Metabolism

B. Movement

c. Responsiveness

D. Homeostasis

What is Homeostasis

500

While performing a dissection, the students noticed that the veins were closer to the skin than the arteries. Therefore, the veins were ____ to the arteries.

A. dorsal

B. posterior

C. superficial

D. deep


What is superficial

500

A broken hallux refers specifically to a broken ____.

A. big toe

B. thumb

C. finger

D. vertebra

What is the big toe

500

To amputate an arm the surgeon would cut in which plane?

A. sagittal

B. midsagittal

C. frontal

D. transverse


What is sagittal

500

The specific membrane that covers the lungs is the:

A. parietal pleura

B. visceral pleura

C. parietal peritoneum

D. visceral peritoneum


What is the visceral pleura

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