Body Systems
Anatomy Terms (body)
Anatomy Terms (directional)
Cavities & Membranes
General
100

What system provides movement for the body?

Muscular

100

Describe the frontal

The forehead

100

A word means towards the back

Posterior or Dorsal

100

What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity?

The diaphragm

100

This word describes the stability of an internal environment

Homeostasis

200

What system includes the sensing organs?

Nervous System

200

Describe the cervical

The neck

200

A word that describes when a body part is below another body part

Inferior

200

What membrane lines the inside of the abdominopelvic cavity?

The parietal peritoneum

200

This word defines the study of the structure of the human body

Anatomy

300

What system removes waste from the blood?

Urinary System

300

Describe the plantar

The sole of the foot

300

A word describing when a body part is further from the point of attatchment

Distal

300

What are the two main divisions of the axial portion of the body?

The dorsal & Ventral cavities

300

Name 2 of the 5 characteristics of living things.

Response to stimuli

Growth

Reproduction

Movement

Assimilation

Etc.


400

Which system secretes chemical messengers called hormones?

Endocrine System

400

Describe the lumbar

The lower back

400

A word meaning toward the side

Lateral

400

What separates the thoracic cavity into left and right compartments?

The mediastinum

400

Name all 5 major requirements for organisms to sustain life.

Water

Food

Oxy

Heat

Pressure

500

Which system defends the body against infection?

Lymphatic

500

Describe the pectoral

The chest

500

A word describing an imaginary line that divides the body into equal left and right halves

Medial

500

What membrane covers the surface of the lungs?

The visceral pleura

500

List all the different levels of organization ranging from atoms all the way up to organisms.

Atoms-->Molecules-->Macromolecules-->Organelles-->Cells-->Tissues-->Organs-->Organ Systems-->Organisms

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