Cardiovascular
What are the two branches of the left coronary artery?
What are the left anterior descending artery & the circumflex artery
What are the three components of the brainstem?
What are the midbrain, pons & medulla oblongata
What is the double layer of peritoneum extending from abdominal wall to enclose any portion of viscera?
What is mesentery
What type of epithelium lines the internal surface of the bladder?
What is urothelium, or transitional epithelium
Which large muscle does the thoracolumbar nerve innervate?
What is the latissimus dorsi
Name the next part of the electrocardiac pathway: SA node -> AV node -> AV bundle -> bundle branches -> ___?
What are the Purkinje fibers
Which part of the brain is responsible for comprehending language and formulate words?
What is Wernicke's area at the parietal-temporal border?
How much of the liver can be removed and maintain functionality?
What is 75%
The penile part of the urethra is contained within what erectile tissue?
What is corpus spongiosum
How many bones make up the thumb and fingers?
What is 14
What is the name of the "heart strings" that anchor valve flaps to papillary muscles?
What are the chordae tendinae
Which nerve innervates the lateral and anterior compartment of the leg?
What is the common fibular nerve, the posterior branch of the sciatic nerve
What are three mechanisms of pain that the viscera can feel?
What are distension, ischemia & mesenteric traction
What is the function of fimbriae?
What is they catch the released ovum from the ovary
What are the masseter, temporalis, lateral pterygoid & medial pterygoid
What is the term for a short vessel that connects the terminal arteriole to a postcapillary venule?
What is a shunt
What connects the third and fourth ventricles?
What is the cerebral aqueduct
What is Kehr's sign?
What is the referred peritoneal pain from irritation of C3-5 that supplies the diaphragm
What does the right gonadal vein drain into?
What is directly into the inferior vena cava
Which muscle in the forearm extends the medial four digits primarily at metacarpophalangeal joints, secondarily at interphalangeal joints?
What is extensor digitorum
What marks the spot where an opening, the foramen ovale, existed in the fetal heart?
What is the fossa ovalis
At around L1-L2, before the cauda equina, the spinal cord tapers off forming the?
What is the conus medullaris
What is the Pringle maneuver in surgery?
What is compression of the hepatoduodenal ligament to stop blood flow to the liver
What is Gerota's fascia?
What is the fibrous sheath containing the kidney and adrenal gland
What is a lesion characterized as an impaction fracture of the posterior superior humeral head and is frequently diagnosed in patients who have sustained repeated anterior glenohumeral dislocations?
What is a Hill-Sachs lesion