directional terms
Vocab
Bio Review
Conditions
Skin and Bones
100

farther from the midline

distal

100

Which of the following elements of a control system detects a change:

The receptor 

100

RNA has what 4 nitrogen bases 

A G C U 

100

Which of the following homeostatic imbalances is caused by skin exposure to chemicals


contact dermatitis 

100

The outermost layer of the skin in which cells die because of their inability to get nutrients and oxygen is the clear layer called


stratum corneum
200

towards the top 

superior 

200


what type of feedback loop operates in such a way that the initial stimulus is enhanced and increases

positive feedback loop

200

Goblet cells are found in

simple columnar epithelium

200

Abnormal skin color resulting from a liver disorder

jaundice 
200

Nails are composed of

keratin 

300

towards the midline

medial

300

Name 3 parts of the nucleus of the cell 

nuclear envelope, nucleolus, chromatin 

300

Nutrients reach the surface of the skin (epidermis) through the process of:

Diffusion 

300

What is the first threat to life from a massive third-degree burn

dehydration

300

fossa of the bone is the 

shallow, basin-like depression in a bone  

400

When correctly situated in anatomical position, where are your feet in relation to your knees:

the feet are distal or inferior to the knees

400

Nutrients and ions can pass directly from cell to cell through special membrane junctions known as

gap junctions

400

What type of cell lacks a nucleus 

Erythrocytes or RBC

400

The condition of skeletal muscle fatigue can be best explained by not enough energy or ___________ to the cells

ATP 

400

lacunae of the bone

small cavities in bone tissue where osteocytes are found are called

500

John pulled a muscle in the inguinal region.  Where is this region?

the groin

500

cytosol, organelles, and inclusions make up the interior gel like material of the cell known as the 

cytoplasm 

500

Ribosomes are found

on the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum 

500

Sally has a brain injury; she knows what she wants to say but can't vocalize the words. The part of her brain that deals with the ability to speak is the

Broca's area

500

A compound fracture can be described as when

the broken bone is exposed to the outside

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