Upper Extremity
Lower Extremity
Trunk/Spine
Neuro Anatomy
Miscellaneous
200

This condition causes pain, numbness, and tingling into the palm of the hand/digits 1-3, and half of digit 4. 

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 

200

These structures are involved in a "terrible triad" knee injury. 

Medial Meniscus, Medial Collateral Ligament, Anterior Cruciate Ligament

200
Not including the sacrum, the spine of a mature adult is made of this many vertebra. 

24

200

This nerve is neither "funny" or a "bone," but it sure does hurt when you hit the elbow just right.

Ulnar Nerve
200

This artery pumps oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the body. 

Aorta 

400

"Tennis elbow" commonly involves this small muscle in the lateral aspect of the forearm. 

The Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis

400

This muscle is both an over-priced Starbucks drink, AND is commonly known as the origin of the IT Band.

Tensor Fascia Lata

400

55-85% of cervical rotation occurs at THIS joint. 

The atlanto-axial (AA) joint.

400

Tension or tightness over this nerve can be a major cause of "tension headaches." 

C2 - Sub-Occipital Nerve

400

This muscle is the weakest plantar flexor and the forgotten muscle in the posterior compartment of the lower leg. 

The Plantaris 

600

This "capsular pattern" reflects the PROM loss of the shoulder

External Rotation, Abduction/Elevation, Internal Rotation

600

Pulses can be felt in these two major arteries of the foot/ankle.

Posterior Tibial Artery and Dorsalis Pedis Artery 

600

During inspiration, the ribs will move in these two directions, mirroring a bucket handle. 

Superior and Lateral

600

Clonus, Hyper-reflexia, and Spasticity are all common symptoms of this kind of nerve injury. 

Upper Motor Neuron Injury 

600

The binding of this neurotransmitter at the neuromuscular junction will cause muscular depolarization and ultimately lead to a muscular contraction.

Acetylcholine 

800

This forearm muscle often used in surgical grafts is absent in roughly 14% of the world population. 

The Palmaris Longus 

800

Depending on the degree of hip flexion, this muscle can act as a hip internal rotator or a hip external rotator. 

The Piriformis 

800

Sacral flexion or "nutation" occurs at the sacrum during this motion of the lumbar spine. 

Extension 

800

This cranial nerve has sensory innervation to the face, and provides motor innervation for the muscles of mastication. 

CN V - Trigeminal Nerve V1, V2, V3*

800

This maneuver is an extremely effective technique in identifying posterior canal BPPV.  

The Dix-Hallpike Maneuver 
1000

When the Finkelstein's/Eichhoff test is POSITIVE, it is usually indicative of this condition.  

De Quervain's Tenosynovitis Syndrome 

1000

This muscle is commonly referred to as the "key unlocks the knee."

The Popliteus 

1000

When performing the "Sharp's Purser" exam, you are assessing the integrity of THIS ligament. 

The Cruciform Ligament. 

Often referred to as the "transverse ligament." 

1000

When entrapped, this sensory nerve causes a condition known as Meralgia Paresthetica. 

Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve 

1000

This term refers to an inability to perform rapidly alternating muscle movements often due to a cerebellar disorder.

Dysdiadochokinesia 

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