Body Systems
Tissues & Cells
Muscles & Bones
Brain & Nerves
Gross but True
100

This system moves oxygen through the blood.


What is the circulatory system?


100

This is the basic unit of life.


What is a cell?


100

The thigh bone, and the largest bone in the body.


What is the femur?


100

This is the largest part of the brain, used for thinking.


What is the cerebrum?


100

Your stomach uses this to help digest food, and it can melt metal.


What is stomach acid?


200

This system controls hormones.


What is the endocrine system?


200

This type of tissue sends electrical signals.


What is nervous tissue?


200

These muscles work without you thinking about it.


What are involuntary muscles?


200

This part of the nervous system controls involuntary actions like breathing.


What is the brainstem?


200

These cells clean up dead ones; basically body “garbage men”.


What are white blood cells (or macrophages)?


300

This system breaks down food.


What is the digestive system?


300

This tissue type covers and protects body surfaces.


What is epithelial tissue?


300

The bone that protects your brain.


What is the skull (or cranium)?


300

The “wiring” of the body that sends signals.


What are nerves?


300

This sticky substance traps dirt and germs in your nose.


What is mucus?


400

This system helps filter waste from the blood.


What is the urinary system?


400

These small structures inside a cell each have a specific job.


What are organelles?


400

This type of joint is found in your shoulder and hip.


What is a ball-and-socket joint?


400

These cells send messages through the nervous system.


What are neurons?


400

These tiny hairs in your airways sweep dust out of your lungs.


What are cilia?


500

This system defends the body from disease.


What is the immune (or lymphatic) system?


500

This organelle is the “powerhouse” of the cell.


What is the mitochondria?


500

This strong tissue connects muscle to bone.


What is a tendon?


500

This part of the brain helps with balance and coordination.


What is the cerebellum?


500

This organ filters about 50 gallons of blood a day.


What are the kidneys?


M
e
n
u