The Cell
The first cells Robert Hooke saw under a microscope came from __________.
Cork
How many bones are in the adult human body?
206
Ligaments connect _________ to _________.
Bone to bone
How many muscles are in the body?
over 640 muscles
Skeletal muscles are also called? (what kind of muscle) Hint: how they move
voluntary
What is the control center of the cell?
Nucleus
What is the largest bone in your body?
Femur
The hip joint is what type of joint?
Ball and socket
What is the strongest muscle in the body?
Masseter
Muscles cells grow when worked with resistance training? (True or false)
True
What is the jelly-like substance of the cell that is made mostly of water?
Cytoplasm
What is the tie-shaped bone that sits in the middle of your chest between your ribs?
Sternum
What does the bone marrow do in the body?
Creates blood cells
Name 3 different types of muscles?
Skeletal Muscles, Cardia Muscles, Smooth Muscles
When muscles become weak and shrink they are called this condition?
Atrophy
What network of ribbon-like membranes help transport proteins and fats around the cell and also collect waste?
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
The bones in your forearm that rotate around each other are the _________ and __________.
Radius and ulna
What is the strongest part of the bone that is made of collagen?
Compact bone
The largest muscles in the body?
Gluteus Maximus
What nutrient does your body need for your muscles to grow?
Cells group together to form _________, then these group together to form _________, then these group together to form __________, which group together to form you!
Cells -> Tissues -> Organs -> Systems -> You!
Your shoulder blade is called the _____________.
Scapula
What type of bone is the patella (kneecap)?
Sesamoid bone
Name the strongest tendon in the body?
Achilles Tendon
What part of the muscle cell uses glucose and oxygen to make energy for you to work out? (other wise known as the powerhouse)
Mitochondria