Chapters 1-5 (Intro)
Two or more tissue types working together to perform a complex function
What is an organ?
Most abundant cartilage
What is hyaline cartilage?
Functional unit of skeletal muscle
What is a sarcomere?
Voluntary control of skeletal muscles
What is the somatic nervous system?
CN I — Olfactory
What is smell?
Modifies, packages, and ships proteins from rough ER
What is the Golgi apparatus?
Region containing the epiphyseal plate
What is the metaphysis?
Store acetylcholine
What are synaptic vesicles?
Contain sensory neuron cell bodies
What are dorsal root ganglia?
Intelligence, reasoning, higher cognition
What is the frontal lobe?
Chromosomes line up at the equatorial plate
What is metaphase?
Required for collagen synthesis
What is Vitamin C?
This rotator cuff muscle originates from the supraspinous fossa of the scapula, inserts on the greater tubercle of the humerus, and initiates arm abduction
What is the supraspinatus?
Regulates heart rate, breathing, vomiting
What is the medulla oblongata?
Horizontally oriented dural septum that separates cerebrum from cerebellum
What is the tentorium cerebelli?
Adhering junctions that resist mechanical stress
What are desmosomes?
This type of bone growth increases the diameter of a bone by adding new tissue to its outer surface beneath the periosteum
What is appositional growth?
This muscle originates from the manubrium and medial clavicle, inserts on the mastoid process, and unilaterally rotates the head to the opposite side
What is the sternocleidomastoid?
Separates left and right cerebral hemispheres
What is the falx cerebri?
Contains arbor vitae
What is the cerebellum?
Secrete gel-forming mucus in respiratory and GI tracts
What are goblet cells?
Found in intervertebral discs; resists compression and shear
What is fibrocartilage?
This posterior shoulder muscle originates from the infraspinous fossa, inserts on the greater tubercle of the humerus, and laterally rotates the arm
What is the infraspinatus?
Contain sympathetic preganglionic neurons that regulate heart rate, blood vessels, and stress responses
What are the lateral horns?
Contains cerebrospinal fluid
What is the subarachnoid space?