Plant vs Animal
Vocabulary
Organelles
Organelles Continued
Multiple Choice
100

What type of cells would a shark contain?

animal

100

What is an organelle?

like a tiny organ in the cell that has a specific job to do

100

What is mitochondria?

the powerhouse of the cell

100

What place in a school would the nucleus be like?

the office

100

The structure of the cell membrane contributes to the overall function of the cell in what way?

a. it provides a rigid support that provides structure for the entire organism

b. it contains small openings that can store water the cell needs

c. it carries signals from one cell to the next

d. it allows for the passage of materials in and out of the cell

d

200

What type of cells would a carrot contain?

plant

200

What is an organism?

any living thing

200

What is the nucleus?

the control center of the cell

200

What place in a school would the cell membrane be like?

the door

200

The various different parts of a cell, called organelles, are beneficial to the cell in what way?

a. the parts require nutrients in order to work properly

b. the various organelles increase the energy used by the cell

c. the functions of the cell are controlled by genes

d. each part performs a necessary function

d

300

Why are plant and animal cells shaped differently?

Because they have different functions

300

What is a function?

the job something does

300

What is the cell wall?

in plant cells only - the rigid barrier of the cell

300

What place in a city would the nucleus be like?

city hall/mayor's office

300

In plant cells, how are chloroplasts and mitochondria related? 

a. chloroplasts manufacture food and mitochondria break the food down and convert it to energy

b. chloroplasts package the nutrients and mitochondria deliver the nutrients

c. chloroplasts absorb water and mitochondria store water

d. chloroplasts direct the cell and mitochondria deliver messages 

a

400

What two organelles are found in plant cells but NOT in animal cells?

chloroplast and cell wall

400
The basic building block of life is called the _________.

cell

400

What is chloroplast?

only in plant cells - the site of photosynthesis
400

Extra Credit:What is the difference between a Cell membrane and a Cell wall? 

The cell membrane is like a gate letting things in and out, the cell wall gives the plant cell structure - its like a brick fence

400

Compare the parts of the cell to a city. Which would be the nucleus?

a. power plant - providing energy

b. city hall - directing everything else

c. waste management - collects waste

b

500

What is photosynthesis?

the process of how plants make their own food

500

Name an organism that would contain both plant and animal cells.

trick question: there is none

500

What is the cell membrane?

like the door or gate of the cell - let's materials move in and out of the cell
500

Extra Credit: What is a vacuole?

the waste center for a plant cell 

500

The overall shape of the plant cell is directly related to what?

a. mitochondria 

b. cell wall

c. cell membrane

d. chloroplasts

b

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