Organ Systems
Directional Terms
Chemistry
Inorganic Compounds
Organic Compounds
100

This organ system is responsible for the protection of internal organs?

Skeletal System

100

This body plane separates the body into a left side and a right side?

Sagittal Plane

100

The smallest unit of an element?

Atom

100

This inorganic molecule contains oxygen and hydrogen and acts as a cushion?

Water

100

This simple organic molecule is the basis for energy in the human body and is present in a 1:2:1 ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen?

Carbohydrates

200

This organ system is responsible for movement and the maintenance of body heat?

Muscular System

200

This body plane divides the body into posterior and anterior sections?

Frontal Plane

200

The place where protons are stored within an atom?

Nucleus

200

This inorganic compound is crucial for electrolyte balance in the body and is consumed via food and drink?

Salt

200

The building block of proteins are?

Amino Acids

300

This organ system is responsible for nutrient delivery and waste removal?

Cardiovascular System

300

Provide an example of superior body positioning from one body part to another?

Various

300

This type of bond occurs between two or more water molecules as well as DNA strands?

Hydrogen Bonds

300

This inorganic compound is responsible for releasing hydrogen ions in solution?

Acids

300

How many fatty acid chains are present in one triglyceride molecule?

3

400

This organ system is responsible for gas exchange?

Respiratory System

400

Provide and example of when the directional terms superficial and deep would be appropriate?

Various

400

Type of chemical bond that results in the equal sharing of electrons between atoms?

Nonpolar Covalent Bond

400

This inorganic molecule is responsible for releasing hydroxide ions in solution?

Bases

400
Name two of the three types of disaccharides?

Sucrose, Lactose, Maltose

500

This organ system is the biggest in the entire body?

Integumentary System

500

Provide an example of when distal and proximal would be appropriate?

Variouos

500

A charged molecule or compound is also known as?

Ion

500

This type of chemical reaction between two or more substances that combine to form a larger molecule and water as a product?

Dehydration Synthesis

500

What is a peptide bond, and in what organic compound are they present in?

A peptide bond links two amino acids together, found in proteins

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