Bones and Muscles
Medical terminology
Systems of the body
100

This flat bone forms the anterior portion of the shoulder girdle and serves as the attachment site for several muscles.

What is the clavicle (shoulder blade)?

100

This prefix refers to conditions or structures involving blood

What is hema- or hemato-?

100

This system maintains homeostasis by transporting hormones, nutrients, oxygen, and waste products to and from cells, while also regulating body temperature.

What is the circulatory system?

200

This muscle group, located at the back of the thigh, is responsible for knee flexion and hip extension.

What are the hamstrings?

200

This suffix refers to the study of diseases and their effects on the body.

What is pathology-?

200

This system includes specialized cells that defend the body against pathogens, foreign particles, and abnormal cells

What is the immune system?

300

This dense bone forms the majority of the human skull's base and supports the brain

What is the sphenoid bone?

300

This term for inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.

What is meningitis?

300

This system governs voluntary and involuntary actions and transmits electrical signal between the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.

What is the nervous system?

400

This muscle, shaped like a dome, is the primary muscle for inspiration and separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities

What is the diaphragm?

400

This condition describes a deficiency of oxygen in tissues despite adequate blood flow.

What is hypoxia?

400

This system uses a series of glands to secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream, affecting metabolism, growth, and tissue function.

What is the endocrine system.

500

 located in various internal structures including the digestive tract, uterus and blood vessels such as arteries.

What is the smooth muscle?

500

This is a condition where abnormally your heart rate beats faster (over 100bpm)

What is Tachycardia?

500

This system, consisting of organs like the liver, pancreas, and intestines, ensures the chemical breakdown of food and absorbption of essential nutrients

What is the digestive system?

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