ligamentous structures
origin and insertion
action
other structure
100

What ligament attaches to the lateral epicondyle of the femur to the head of the fibula? 

and what is its primary function? 

what is the lateral collateral ligament 

resists excessive varus force 

100

this muscle originates from the ASIS and inserts on the medial shaft of the tibia at pes anserinus. 

this muscle can flex, laterally rotate, and abduct the hip, as well as flex the knee and medially rotate knee. 

what is sartorius 

100

what is the action of the gemellus inferior 

what is laterally rotating the hip

100

the concave acetabulum is made up of what 3 parts? 

what is the pubis, ischium, ilium 

200

this ligament is part of the anterior capsule at the hip and resists extension, ADD, ER. it attaches from the ASIS to the intertrochanteric line 

what is the illiofemoral ligament 

200

this muscle originates from the inferior pubic ramus and inserts on the medial lip of linea aspera. 

muscle adducts the hip and medially rotates

what is the adductor brevis 

200

this ligament of the knee prevent anterior translation of the tibia

what is the ACL 

200

this structure improves congruence of the tibial plateau 

what is the menisci 

300

this ligament in the knee has an increased capacity to heal and resists valgus stress

what is the MCL

300

these structures are found throughout the knee to help decrease friction. irritation of these can cause swelling and pain 

what is bursa 

400

this structure allows the quad to have an increase moment arm due to it redirecting the path of force 

what is the patella 

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