Introducing Anatomy
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Tissue
Integumentary System
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Skeletal System
Muscles
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Muscle Tissue
Nerve System
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Endocrine System
Blood
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Cardiovascular System
100
What is the definition anatomy? What are the four types of tissue?
the structure of the body parts 1.Epithelial 2.Connective 3. Muscle 4.Nerve
100
What are the three major regions of the skin? What are the parts of the skeletal system?
Epidermis Dermis Hypodermis Bones Joints Ligaments Two subdivsions Axial Skeleton Appendicular Skeleton
100
Do muscles only pull, push, or both? What are the three types of muscle tissue?
Only pull Smooth, Cardiac, Skeletal
100
What is included in the Central Nervous System? Hormones are produced by...?
Brain, Spinal Cord Specialized cells
100
What is the percentage of formed elements? plasma? the size of your heart is like the size of your...?
45% and 55% Fist
200
What is the difference between supine & prone? What are the functions of epithelial tissue?
Supine = Laying down on back Prone = Laying down on belly Protection; Secretion; Absorption; Excretion; Sensory; Reproduction
200
What is is the percentages of burns around your body? Say each. What are the subdivisions parts of the skeletal system?
Head-4.5 Arm- 4.5 Perineum-1 Leg- 9 Trunk-18 Axial and Appendicular
200
What is the rectus abodiminis muscle part? The muscle tissues differ in...
Muscles of the trunk Location, Structure, function, means of activation
200
How many pairs are there in the spinal nerves? Name all the glands of the endocrine sys..
31 Pairs Pineal, hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, thymus, adrenal, pancreas, ovaries, testes
200
Where is your heart located? What are erythrocytes? leukocytes? Platelets?
Between the lungs Red blood cells, white blood cells, cell fragments
300
The Heart is ____ to the ribs The Heart is ____ to the ribs What type of tissues are these? 1) Cardiac 2) Smooth 3) Skeletal
Deep Muscle
300
What is axial structure? What layers of skin does second degree burn, burn?
Skull, Vertebrae Cloumn, Bony Thorax Epidermis, dermis
300
True or False Whatever a muscle (group of muscles) do the others do the opposite. Which Four walls of organs are smooth muscle tissue?
True Urinary bladder, Stomach,
300
What is considered the central control gland of the endocrine sys.? What is included in the Peripheral Nervous System?
Hypothalamus Nerves outside the brain the brain & spinal cord Spinal nerves Cranial nerves
300
What are the three layers of the hearts wall? What occurs in red blood marrow?
Epicardium, Myocardium, Endocardium Hematopoiesis
400
True or False The Nose is ____ to the trunk
False There are 5 kinds of muscle tissue If (not), then how many and what are they? Superior
400
What is the most sever burn? What are the two types of bone fractures? Explain what they are.
3rd degree burn Open- Penetrates skin Close- does not penetrate skin
400
What are the types of myofilaments? How are skeletal muscles named?
actin & myosin By location
400
What does the endocrine sys regulate? How many pairs are there in the Cranial nerves?
Mood, growth and development, tissue function, metabolism, and sexual function, and reproductive processes 12 pairs
400
What are the two type of undesirable clotting and what is their difference? What are the four heart chambers?
Thrombus - clot in an unbroken vessel Embolus - clot that floats freely Right/Left Atrium, Right/Left Ventricle
500
What is the pollex? What does fibroblasts produce?
Thumb Connective tissue
500
What causes goose bumps? Name all the bones
Arrector pili Temperal, parietal, frontal, occipital, cervical 7, thoracic 12, lumbar 5, sacrum 5, coccyx 4, sternum(manubrium, xiphoid process), clavical, humerous, ulna, radius, carpals, medacarpals, phalanges, vomer, zygomatic, 7 true ribs, 5 false ribs (2 floating ribs), hyoid, scapula, femur, tibia, fibia, petila, tarsals, talas, medatarals, ilium, ischium, and pubis
500
What does the teres major do? What are sarcomeres?
Laterally rotates arm The smallest contractile unit of a muscle
500
What is the fluid that cushions the brain? The Endocrine Sys. is the ____ sys. of the body
Cerebrospinal fluid Second messenger
500
What is the universal blood type donor?Why? What is an EKG/ECG?
O- Because it has no antigens and has all antibodies. Test for electrical activities of your heart
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