Vocabulary 1
The study of ideas about knowledge and life.
Philosophy
To give love, respect, and support to elders in the family.
Filial Piety
Which valuable fabric was primarily traded along the Silk Road?
Silk
This desert, located in central Asia, was one of the most challenging obstacles for travelers along the Silk Road.
Taklamakan Desert
The Silk Road helped spread this major world religion from India to China and beyond.
Buddhism
The teachings of Confucius, which emphasize love for humanity.
Confucianism
The longest wall in the world; built to protect China from enemy attacks
The Great Wall China
What type of animal was used to carry goods along the Silk Road?
Camels
This large mountain range, located in central Asia, was a major geographical barrier along the northern part of the Silk Road.
The Himalayas
True or False: Camels could easily carry large items across the desert
False
Belief system based on balance and harmony with the natural order of the universe
Daoism
Network of ancient trade routes that spread goods, people and ideas
Silk Road
What important invention from China was spread along the Silk Road to the west?
Paper
This major river, flowing through China, was an important waterway for traders traveling to and from the Silk Road.
Yangtze River
What was the penalty for trying to take a silk worm out of China
Death
Philosophical belief that people are naturally bad and will only be good to avoid punishment
Legalism
Ancient Chinese ruler of an empire, having the highest power and control over the people and land in that empire.
Emperor
a group of traders or travelers who travel together, often with pack animals like camels, to transport goods along long-distance trade routes.
Caravan
These towns, located in desert regions along the Silk Road, provided water and rest for travelers and their camels.
Oasis Towns
Oasis towns were usually located how many travel days apart?
One
AKA “Feudalism” - social hierarchy in which commoners (many) were ruled over by nobles (few) through land ownership
Feudal System
Family of rulers
Dynasty
Traders from this empire were known for their skills in producing fine glassware and were important participants in Silk Road trade.
The Roman Empire
The Silk Road began in China and traveled through Central Asia, Persia, and the Middle East, ultimately reaching this famous city, the capital of the Roman Empire.
Rome
True or False: Most merchants traveled the entire 4000 miles.
False