Geography
Kingdoms, Empires, and Rulers
"We Live in a Society..."
Gods, Goddesses, and Other Religious Things
Culture
100

These two rivers form the boundaries of Mesopotamia.

What are the Tigris and Euphrates?

100

He created the world's first empire of Akkad.

Who is Sargon?

100

A social system divided into rigid classes with increasing power and privilege for those on top.

What is a social hierarchy?

100

This form of religion, popular in ancient societies, consisted in the belief in many gods or goddesses.

What is polytheism?

100

This famous stone allowed for scholars to translate Egyptian Hieroglyphics.

What is the Rosetta Stone?

200

This portion of the Nile river branches near the Mediterranean and creates a triangular shaped area of fertile land.

What is the delta?
200

This Egyptian pharaoh battled the Hittites and established many temples and monuments.

Who is Ramses II.

200

The bulk of Egyptian society were employed in this profession.

What is farming?

200
To predict the future in ancient China, people would scratch runes into these items, before having them read by a trained priest.

What are oracle bones (or shells)?

200

This civilization that lived along the coast of the Mediterranean invented one of the world's first alphabets.

Who are the Phoenicians?

300

This river, also known as China's Sorrow, has unpredictable floods, which are both necessary for agriculture and deadly.

What is the Huang He (Yellow River)?

300

This Chaldean King built Babylon's famed hanging gardens.

Who is Nebuchadnezzar?

300

This Babylonian King believed that his laws, the first of their kind, would bring about justice and righteousness for all time.

Who is Hammurabi?

300

These step pyramids were built in Mesopotamian city-states to worship their gods.

What are ziggurats? 

300

This material, made from reeds, allowed Egyptian scribes to record long-lasting documents.

What is papyrus?

400

This kingdom was located to the South of Egypt and was an occasional trading partner and conquered territory of the Egyptians.

Where is Kush?

400

This dynasty overthrew the Shang, claiming the Mandate of Heaven.

Who are the Zhou Dynasty?

400

These highly educated workers would have written government records in cuneiform in Mesopotamia.

Who are scribes?

400
According to Egyptian religious beliefs, this life force was immortal and would seek to be reunited with its body after death.

What is ka?

400

This wild-man was sent by the gods to punish Gilgamesh, but eventually became his companion, according to The Epic of Gilgamesh.

Who is Enkidu.

500

The Hittites originally came from this region, before invading Mesopotamia and Egypt.

Where is Anatolia/Turkey/Asia Minor?

500

According to legend, he founded the, potentially mythical, Xia Dynasty.

Who is Yu the Great?

500

Unlike many other ancient civilizations, women in Egypt could sign these.

What are contracts?

500

This Egyptian god has the head of a jackal and guides souls to the afterlife.

Who is Anubis?

500

This Mesopotamian priestess and poet, author of the Hymn to Ishtar, was the earliest named female author in history.

Who is Enheduanna?

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