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100

In ancient Egypt, those responsible for using hieroglyphics to record important information and maintain records were called

Scribes

100

How did the development of hieroglyphics and the invention of papyrus lead to the growth of civilization in Egypt and contribute to the growth of other civilizations?

Answers will vary

100

The soil of the Nile River Valley is best characterized as

fertile

100

What were possible consequences of a drought in ancient Egypt?

  • The yield of grain crops would decrease.
  • Not having enough food would cause people to go hungry.
100

How did Egypt’s grain surplus encourage people to become artisans?

Rulers used the surpluses to buy goods such as cloth, jewelry, and luxury goods

200

In order to overcome death, Egyptians believed that they needed to

preserve their bodies in the afterlife

200

When was ancient Egypt the most powerful and prosperous

during the New Kingdom

200

What were major Kushite accomplishments?

  • the invention of one of the world's first alphabets
  • the development of Africa's first ironworking center
200

The story of Horus and Seth was important because

it explains when the kingdoms united and had peace.
200

The geography of ancient Egypt included vast desert areas of burning sands known as

Red Land
300

Ideas spread from Egypt to other lands through the buying and selling of goods and services, which is called

commerce

300

During the time of the Middle Kingdom and the New Kingdom, why did Egypt conquer most of Kush?

More resources

300

What is the correct order of the social structure of ancient Egypt? Place the highest group at the top and the lowest group at the bottom.

Pharaoh

Nobles/Priests/Officials

Scribes

Merchants/Artisans

Farmers/Servants/Slaves

300

What effect did continued trade with Egypt have on Kush civilization?

Kushites adopted many of the elements of Egyptian culture

300

How did its location help Kush become a powerful kingdom?

It provided a trading link between Africa south of the Sahara and Egypt.

400

What were the advantages of establishing Meroë as the new capital of Kush?

A.Meroë was located near iron deposits and trade routes.

400

How were the ancient Egyptians’ advancements in the fields of astronomy and mathematics helpful to farmers?


Seasons

400

The Book of the Dead is a well-known piece of ancient   Egyptian literature that is a ....

a guide to the after-life for the souls of the dead.

400

The purpose of tomb paintings was to

provide the buried person with the objects shown

400

How did Hatshepsut change Egypt during her reign as pharaoh?

She increased Egypt’s wealth by expanding trade

500

What functions did Egypt’s bureaucracy perform for the pharaoh?

The bureaucracy collected taxes from farmers.

The bureaucracy distributed surpluses to officials, priests, and merchants.

500

How were Egyptian farmers able to produce enough food to create a surplus?

Irrigation

Fertile Soil

500

Because there was less land to farm in Kush than in Egypt, what happened?

Kushites were more motivated to trade

500

In order to construct the pyramids, the Egyptians needed to be proficient in engineering and

mathematics

500

How did mummification contribute to Egyptian advancements in the field of science?

human anatomy

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