Papyrus
Paper-like writing material in ancient Egypt grown from plants.
papyrus
What is the name of an ancient Egyptian city?
Thebes, Memphis, Alexandria...
What is the purpose of the pyramids in Ancient Egypt?
What two things were built during the Old Kingdom?
The pyramids at Giza and the Sphinx
Pharaoh
What is the Egyptian written language?
hieroglyphics
Why is the Nile River important to Ancient Egypt?
It's currents made it perfect for transporting people and goods. It offered a natural barrier against invasion.
What way do pyramids face?
North to align with the north star.
What is a key feature of the Middle Kingdom?
The Egyptians defeated the Kingdom of Kush (Nubia).
When did the period known as Ancient Egypt end?
2,000 years ago
How did the Egyptians use papyrus? (3)
paper, food, furniture, rope, sandals, boxes, baskets, boats, perfume, medicine
What annual event made the Nile River essential for agriculture?
Seasonal flooding resulted in very fertile soil.
How many pyramids have been discovered in Ancient Egypt?
Which kingdom is known for its expansive trade network?
What is a dynasty?
A family of rulers
What was papyrus paper used for?
It was used for religious and official documents.
How did the Nile River influence trade in Ancient Egypt?
The Nile gave access to multiple waterways that connected them to a massive trade network.
Who built the pyramids?
Farmers and laborers
During what kingdom did the term "Pharaoh" become commonly used?
New Kingdom
It has the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh.
Where did the papyrus plant grow?
Along the banks of the Nile
What are the two main tributaries of the Nile River?
The White Nile to the south and the Blue Nile to the east.
How long did it take to build the Great Pyramid of Giza?
23 years
What kingdom built a canal that connected the Nile to the Red Sea?
Middle Kingdom
Who united Upper and Lower Egypt?
Menes