Athens
What type of military did Athens have?
Navy
What type of military did Sparta have?
An army
What continent is Greece located in?
Europe
What type of government did Athens and Sparta have?
Athens: Democracy
Sparta: Oligarchy
Which Greek city-state invented the Olympics?
Athens
What was the goal of Athens?
To be a good citizen.
What was the goal of Sparta?
To be a brave warrior.
Why were Greek city-states isolated?
There were a lot of mountains and other natural barriers.
Which government involved one person taking power by force?
Tyranny
Why couldn't Greeks grow enough food?
The soil was not good, there were too many rocks.
What are two differences between males and females in Athens?
Boys went to school and military training while girls were taught by their mothers or a household slave.
Males could vote and females couldn't.
Males could own property, females couldn't.
What two thing did Sparta rely on?
1. Farming
2. Conquests of other people/land
How did Greek city-states trade?
By water
What is the difference between a direct democracy and a representative democracy?
Direct: All eligible people vote on every law.
Representative: People elect other people to vote on laws for them.
What does the word philosophy mean?
Love of wisdom
What was the marketplace in Athens called?
Agora
Which group of people created laws in Sparta?
Council of Elders
What are the 3 seas that surround Greece?
Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean.
Who could NOT vote in Athens?
Females, slaves, and children.
Why did the Greeks raise goats, sheep, and pigs instead of other animals?
They did not need a lot of flat land to survive.
What is the famous Athenian temple called?
Parthenon
What is the temple called in Sparta?
Temple of Diana
What percentage of Greece is covered in mountains? Must be within 10% of the correct answer.
80%
What type of government did Alexander the Great have?
Monarchy
What is the current population of Greece? (you don't have to be exact).
10.72 million