Government
Philosophy
Theater & Architecture
Olympic Games
Compare/Contrast
100

This type of government means “rule by the people.”

Democracy

100

This philosopher taught by asking questions.

Socrates

100

A serious play with a sad ending.

Tragedy

100

The first Olympic Games were held in this year.

776 BCE

100

One similarity between ancient and modern Olympics.

Held every 4 years

200

Athens used this specific type of democracy where citizens voted directly.

Direct Democracy

200

This teaching style involves asking and answering questions.

Socratic Method

200

A humorous play that often makes fun of people or politics.

comedy

200

The Olympics were held in this city.

Olympia

200

One major difference between ancient and modern Olympics.

Women can compete today.

300

This city-state focused on military strength and discipline.

Sparta

300

This philosopher started The Academy.

Plato

300

Greek plays were originally performed to honor this god.

Dionysus

300

The Olympic Games were held to honor this god.

Zeus

300

Athens focused on this, while Sparta focused on the military.

Education and culture

400

Only this group of people could vote in Athens.

free adult male citizens

400

This philosopher believed in observation and logic.

Aristotle

400

In Greek plays, this part introduced the background information and helped the audience understand the story.

Prologue

400

During the Olympics, this agreement stopped wars temporarily.

Sacred Truce

400

Both tragedies and comedies are types of this.

Greek Theater

500

This type of government means rule by a small group

Oligarchy

500

Plato believed this type of leader should rule.

Philosopher-king

500

This famous temple in Athens shows Greek architectural style.

Parthenon

500

Ancient winners received this instead of medals.

Olive Wreath

500

How was the government of Athens different from the government of Sparta?

Athens was a Democracy. Sparta was an Oligarchy.

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