Geography
War
Vocab
Sparta
Athens
100

Name the seas that surround Greece

Mediterranean, Ionian, Aegean

100
Why did the Persian War start?

The Persians wanted to control Greece

100
A Greek city state

polis

100

What was very important to the Spartans?

war and preparing for war

100

What was valuable to Athens?

Education and government

200

True or False: Greece had lots of great farmland

False

200

The Peloponnesian War was between which two city states?

Athens and Sparta

200

"High City"

Acropolis

200

At what age did Spartan boys join the military?

7

200

Sparta had a strong army. Athens had a strong

navy

300

What continent is Greece on?

Europe

300
How did geography play a role in separating city states?

The mountainous terrain of Greece made it so the ancient Greek city states did not unite. They fought each other for land and resources.

300

A person who studies philosophy

philosopher

300

At what age could Spartan men return home from the military?

30

300

Who was NOT a citizen in Athens?

women, children, slaves, aliens, merchants
400

Because of it's location with the seas, what did the ancient Greeks become skilled at?

Sailing, navigating, trading

400
Which fictional city lay across the Aegean Sea from Greece?

Troy

400

Rule by the people

democracy

400

What type of government did Sparta have?

oligarchy

400

Who could vote on issues in Athens?

citizens

500

The fictional city of Troy was across what body of water from Greece?

Aegean Sea

500

How did the Greeks win the Trojan War?

They "gifted" the Trojans a large wooden horse. There were Greek soldiers hiding in it and they ambushed.

500

Rule by a small group

oligarchy

500

Name two freedoms women enjoyed in Sparta

education, exercise

500

T or F: women enjoyed many more freedoms in Athens than in Sparta

F

M
e
n
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