Ancient Key Terms
Ancient Greece Pt 1
Ancient Greece Pt 2
Roman World Pt 1
Roman World
100

Channels used to carry water over long distances.

What are aqueducts? 

100

Conqueror from Macedonia. 

Who is Alexander the Great?

100

Political units made up of a city and all surrounding lands.

What are city-states?

100

Established Rome.

Who are the Latins?

100

Name of the period of peace and achievement in Rome.

What is the Pax Romana?

200

People who could take part in the government. 

Who are the citizens?

200

Name of the city-state in eastern Greece.

Where is the Athens?

200

The name of one river that Alexander the Great and his army crossed. 

Where is the Nile river?

Where is the Tigris river?

Where is the Indus river?

Where is the Oxus river?

200

Strongest shape in construction.

What are arches?

200

Official religion in Rome.

What is Christianity?

300

Greek-like

What is hellenistic?

300

Name of the military city-state in Greece.

Where is Sparta?

300

The system of government that they followed Athens. 

What is democracy?

300

The first emperor of Rome.

Who is Octavian (or Augustus)? 

300

The new capital built by Constantine. 

Where is Constantinople? 

400

Government that includes many different peoples and lands under a single rule.

What is an empire?
400

Name of the author of The Odyssey. 

Who is Homer? 

400

Example of greek architecture.

What is the Parthenon?

400

One language that is derived from Latin.

What is Spanish?

What is French?

What is Italian?

What is English?

400

An example of Roman Literature. (must include the author)

What is: 

The Aeneid by Virgil

Odes by Horace

Metamorphoses by Ovid

500

A period in a society's history marked by great achievement.

What is the Golden Age? 

500

"Highest city"

What is the acropolis?

500

The name of kingdom where Odysseus lives at in The Odyssey. 

Where is Ithaca?

500

An internal problem in Rome's decline. (Answers may vary)

What are: 

poor leaders

high taxes

people less loyal to Rome

empire was too big for one person to rule

500

An external problem in the decline of Rome. (Answers may vary)

What are:

overthrow of Roman emperor in 476

invasions from the Barbarians

military leaders fighting for power

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