Athens
Sparta
War with Persia
Philosophers
Vocab
100

Leader known for his cruel/harsh laws, established order

Draco

100

King of Sparta and leader of the brave 300 

Leonidas

100
The Persian Empire stretched from _________ all the way to _________.

Asia Minor to India

100

Who were the three most famous philosophers of Ancient Greece?

Socrates, Plato, Aristotle

100

a lack of food; a time of starving

famine

200

Writer of the Illiad and Odyssey

Homer

200

Location of the battle of the brave 500

Thermopylae

200

The King of Persia at the time of the Battle of the 300

King Darius

200

Socrates conversations were called:

Dialogues

200

government by a king, queen, emperor, etc.

monarchy

300

Established the Council of 500

Cleisthenes

300

The name for the slaves captured by the Greeks

Helots

300

The son of King Darius and the King after him (spell his name!)

Xerxes

300

The Republic was written by:

Plato

300

one who belongs to the state and has the rights, privileges, and duties of a freeman

citizen

400

Governed Athens for 33 years during their "Golden Age"

Pericles

400

The government type of Sparta

Oligarchy

400

What was the effect of the 300's brave defense?

The held the line of Greece and allowed the other Greeks to prepare to mount a defense

400

Aristotle described God as the _____________.

Unmoved Mover

400

an officer of the government who has the power to enforce laws

magistrate

500

Known as the "Law-giver"

Solon

500

The age for the beginning of the Spartan training and the age men were permitted to marry

7, 30

500

Name 5 city states of Greece (see map quiz from last week)

See map

500

In the famous painting "The School of Athens", Plato is pointing __________ and Aristotle is pointing ______.

Plato- Up towards heavens


Aristotle down towards earth



500

a heavily armed infantry soldier in Ancient Greece

hoplite

M
e
n
u