Zeus
Greek; god of Lightning, the Heavens, and king of the gods
This word means to make a conquered area of land more like Roman society.
Romanize
Roman emperor after Caesar whose goal was to avenge his death and turn Rome into an empire.
Octavian
This landform that Rome was located on means an area of land that is surrounded by water on three sides.
Peninsula
Minerva
Roman; goddess of wisdom
This form of ruler is known as being someone who takes control by force and rules alone.
Tyrant
Wealthy, landowning social class in ancient Rome. At one time, they were the only ones allowed to be Roman officials.
Patricians.
Define the word "heir".
A person that receives money or property of a person who has died. The "next in line" for power.
Artemis
Greek; goddess of the hunt
Rome's form of government where citizens elected officials to rule before it became an empire
Republic
Name given to Roman officials who were elected to serve as leader of the government. There were 2 elected each term, so one individual would not get more power than the other.
Who are Consuls
Greek plays were put into two general categories: _____________ and _____________.
Comedies and Tragedies
Vulcan
Roman; god of the forge (fire)
Form of government that has three distinct or separate parts that work together to make decisions
Tripartite
Name for the series of wars Rome fought against Carthage.
The Punic Wars
In ancient Greece, these were known as slavelike workers owned by the leaders of Sparta.
Helots
Demeter
Greek; goddess of the harvest, farming, and protector of pregnant women
These two early Greek civilizations were the start of the Greeks' history.
Minoans and Myceneans
This son of a general dedicated his life to the Roman army, and was banished from Rome because of it
Hannibal
Explain the difference between a direct and representative democracy.
Direct: citizens vote for every election and their votes are individually counted
Representative: a chosen person makes decisions on behalf of a group of people
These elected leaders of ancient Rome could veto any law they thought was unfair to the plebeians.
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