The temple built on the acropolis above Athens, honoring the goddess Athena.
What is the Parthenon.
100
A type of government in which people rule themselves. Citizens are allowed to vote on issues.
What is a democracy.
100
A sporting contest held every four years to honor Zeus. Only males could compete.
What is the Olympics.
100
A war between Athens and Sparta that threatened to tear all of Greece apart
What is the Peloponnesian War.
100
People who had the right to participate in government
Who are male citizens.
200
Olive oil and Pottery
What is what mainland Greece exported.
200
The study of the truths and principals of being and knowledge
What is philosophy
200
democratic government, emphasis on education, the arts, philosophy, mathematics, literature, and sciences.
What is Athens.
200
A high hill above a Greek city, on which temples were built.
What is an Acropolis.
200
Grain, timber, and metal
What is what mainland Greece imported.
300
Name the three goals Pericle's had for Athens.
What is to strengthen democracy, beautify Athens, and expand the empire.
300
Raised sheep, goats, pigs, and chickens
What is what most ancient Greeks farmed.
300
After this leader died, his empire fell apart.
Who is Alexander the Great.
300
Who won the Peloponnesian War and why?
Who is Sparta. They spartan army cut off food and other supplies to Athens. Disease began to spread throughout Athens, forcing Athenians to surrender.
300
Name three Greek legacies we still use today.
What is engineering, mathematics, sculptures, democracy, olympics, Literature, theater, and mythology.
400
Citizens elect representatives to debate and vote on issues for them.
What is representative democracy
400
Name there problems the Greeks faced living in a rugged geographical area?
What is mountains made it hard communicate and travel. Greek communities had separate governments, language, and ways of life. The mountains limited the area of flat land they could use for farming or raising livestock.
400
Why did democracy develop in Athens?
What is the people did not want the aristocrats to run the government.
400
All male citizens met, debated, and voted directly on every issue.
What is direct democracy.
400
Rules by kings and officials, emphasis on physical education, powerful and disciplined army.
Who is Spartans.
500
Name two reason not all Greeks believed that democracy was a good type of government.
What is powerful speakers sometimes persuaded ordinary citizens to vote unwisely. Also, Often an assembly reversed important decisions after just a few weeks.
500
Cleintheses
Who is the founder of democracy
500
A huge marketplace where Athenians bought and sold goods.
What is an agora.
500
Is know today for his ideas about how doctors should behave.