In the center of the city on a hill where a fort was usually built.
What is acropolis
100
The birthplace of _____________ was in Athens.
What is democracy
100
This body of people met every nine days to make decisions on laws, building, and other matters of interest.
What is assembly
100
Rose to power at age 20 and conquered the Persians, executed his father's killers, trained by Aristotle, and spread Greek culture to a large part of the world.
What is Alexander the Great
100
This war started because the _____________ empire became powerful and wealthy and grew under the leadership of Pericles.
What is Athenian
200
An open-air marketplace which was the center for trade and government.
What is agora
200
This type of government was ruled by a King or one person, he had many powers, made laws, acted as a judge and led army in wars.
What is monarchy
200
Only young men from wealthy families received an ____________ starting at 7 where they learned letters, music, and athletics.
What is education
200
Leader of Athens after the Persian Wars, he supported democratic ideas, the arts and building of temples and theaters.
What is Pericles
200
__________ became jealous and distrusted Athens and finally declared war on Athens.
What is Sparta
300
City-states
What is polis
300
Sparta had an _____________ which was run by a few people who were wealthy. They only cared for the rich passing laws to ensure their wealth.
What is oligarchy
300
Drama, athletic games, science and medicine grew as achievements for this city-state.
What is Athens
300
An important critic of the Athenian government and tutor to Plato.
What is Socrates
300
The Peloponnesian War lasted for _____ years.
What is 27
400
Every four years this athletic event that we still have today happened in Ancient Greece.
What is olympics
400
Athens was ruled by an ______________ before reforming into a democracy.
What is aristocracy
400
This city-state cared mostly about military training, having little care for new inventions, music, poetry or fine clothing.
What is Sparta
400
A philosopher who believed that philosophers would make the best rulers. He started an academy of learning.
What is Plato
400
This war was between the city states of _________ and _______.
What is Athens, Sparta
500
Serfs or slaves that worked for the Spartans.
What is helots
500
In the __________ all citizens (males) except women and slaves could vote.
What is assembly
500
Athens and Sparta were located
What is peninsulas in southern Greece
500
Alexander's father who was king of Macedonia. He strengthened his army and defeated many Greek city-states. He was assassinated and his son became king.
What is Philip II
500
This war brought an end to the ______________ in Athens.