These two groups fought each other in the Persian War.
What are Greeks (Athens and Sparta) vs. Persians?
100
This Athenian ruler strengthened the navy, beautified Athens, and strengthened democracy during the Golden Age.
Who is Pericles?
100
This is the "Father of Medicine"
Who is Hippocrates?
100
This is the reason why the Peloponnesian War began
What is Athens' growing power?
100
This is Alexander the Great's father who invaded after the Peloponnesian War.
Who is Philip II?
200
In this battle, Persia attacked, Darius removed his cavalry from the standoff, Athens won, and then Phidippides runs 26 miles to Athens to Announce victory.
What is Battle of Marathon?
200
This type of column has scrolls
What is ionic?
200
This philosopher is credited with creating the scientific method. He was also Alexander the Great's teacher.
Who is Aristotle?
200
This league is headed by Athens
What is the Delian League?
200
These are the 3 main regions that Alexander took over.
What are Persian Empire, Egypt, and India?
300
In this battle, Themistocles sent a false note stating that he and others would switch sides. Athenian Navy defeated Persian ships.
What is Battle of Salamis?
300
These are the three results of the Greeks winning the Persian War that brought on the Golden Age.
What are
1. Athens gained control of Aegean Sea
2. Democracy strengthened
3. Athens grew in culture and arts
300
This mathematician is credited with being the "Father of Geometry" and wrote The Elements
Who is Euclid?
300
This league is headed by Sparta
What is the Peloponnesian League?
300
The Hellenistic Age includes a blend of these four cultures.
What are Persian, Greek, Egyptian, and Indian?
400
These are the two battles that Athens won.
What are Marathon and Salamis?
400
The Golden Age of Athens occurred between these two wars.
What are the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars?
400
This playwright wrote Oedipus Rex
Who is Sophocles?
400
Athens attacked this city-state, which was an ally of Sparta, and lost
What is Syracuse?
400
This is an achievement made during the Hellenistic Age. (Name one)
What is
1. Archimedes estimated Pi
2. astronomers estimated circumference of Earth
3. Astronomers caulculated size of sun
4. Euclid wrote The Elements
5. Ptolemy thought Earth was center of solar system
500
In this battle, a traitor showed Persians a secret pass around the mountain.
What is Battle of Thermpolyae?
500
This building was built as a part of Pericles' plan to beautify Athens.
What is the parthenon?
500
This philosopher wrote The Republic and believes in a perfect government ruled by a philosopher
Who is Plato?
500
This are 3 direct results of Athens losing the war.
What are weakened democracy, Athens destroyed, and region vulnerable to invasion?
500
Alexander the Great's troops refused to keep fighting when he reached this area.