vocabulary words
Crete
The early Greeks
Persia
Athens & Sparta
100

Warlike people who dominated the Aegean region, and defeated the Minoans

Mycenaeans

100

Crete is the largest _________ island

Greek

100

The barbarians defeated the Mycenaeans by using weapons made of this

Iron

100

He was a great Persian King who was raised by a shepherd

Cyrus

100

Only men could be educated in

Athens

200

The sea between Turkey and Greece

Aegean Sea

200

Crete is located in this sea

Mediterranean Sea

200

This letter "a" in the Greek alphabet is called ______

alpha

200

These people opened the gates to Persia because they did not like their king

Babylonians

200

women were trained to be warriors in

Sparta

300

crude, uncivilized people who invaded Greece

barbarians

300

This was the first tribe to settle in Crete

Minoans

300

He wrote the "Iliad" and "the Odyssey"

Homer

300

When Persia invaded Greece, these two armies united to defeat Persia

Athens and Sparta

300

The long war between Sparta and Athens

The Peloponnesian Wars

400
a legendary conflict between Greece and Troy

The Trojan War

400

What did Theseus conquer

The Minotaur

400

Odysseus defeated this mythical Greek creature

The Cyclops

400

His wife was from Persia and he built the Hanging Gardens for her

Nebuchadnezzar

400

The plague that killed many Athenians was caused by this

fleas from rats
500

He wrote the Iliad and the Odessey

Homer

500

This natural disaster killed most of the Minoans and made Crete uninhabitable for many years

Volcanic eruption

500

The chief god of the Greeks

Zeus

500

Persia is now known as _________

Iran

500

He a traitor to Athens and helped Sparta take over Greece

Alcibiades

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