Geography
Which two rivers did Indian Civilization grow around?
The Indus and Ganges Rivers
Sanskrit is _________________ ?
The first language spoken and written in India.
30,000
What is a "golden age"?
A time of great prosperity, stability, new ideas and innovations.
Why is India called a "subcontinent"?
Their land has its own unique climate and geography and because it is such a large region.
What were Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa?
The first cities built in India.
Who was Siddartha Gautama?
The founder of Buddhism.
Which emperor lead India into a Golden Age?
Chandragupta II
Which mountain range separates India from the rest of the world?
The Himalayan Mountains
What unique features were built using "urban planning"?
Running water, organized streets, nice homes, parks, libraries and hospitals.
-Reincarnation
-The Caste System
-Karma
Who was the famous poet, known as the "Shakespeare of India?"
Kalidasa
Why are the rivers in India known as the "mother" or "giver of life"?
The Indus and Ganges rivers provide fertile soil that helps crops grow.
What religion is most practiced in India today?
Hinduism.
Describe karma and reincarnation.
Karma: when you do good actions, good things come back. When you do bad actions, bad things come back,
Reincarnation: The idea that your soul is reborn after death.
Which mathematical achievements took place during this time period?
-concept of zero
-decimals
-creation of Pi
How do monsoons affect the people living in India?
Heavy rains destroy houses, crops and other infrastructure.
Who were the "untouchables"?
A group of lower class citizens living in India that are denied basic rights.
How do Buddhists make it to Nirvana?
-meditation
-good karma
-having a still and empty mind
-being enlightened
How did India earn money?
Trading with other empires using the Silk Road.