Indian Geography
The Vedic Period
Hinduism
Buddhism and Jainism
Cities and Empires
100

The Ocean southwest of the Indian subcontinent.

What is the Indian Ocean?
100

The time period between 1500-500 BC.

What is the Vedic Period?

100

The religion established during the Vedic Period.

What is Hinduism?

100

The religion established by Siddhartha Gautama.

What is Buddhism?

100

This city gave its name to the first Ancient Indian civilization.

What was Harappa?

200

The river running in the northwest of the subcontinent.

What is the Indus River?

200

The written language developed during the Vedic Period.

What is Sanskrit?

200

The core principle of Hinduism.

What is Brahman?

200

The title meaning "Enlightened One".

What is the Buddha?

200

This city, along with Harappa, was one of the largest cities of the Indus Valley civilization.

What was Mohenjo-daro?

300

The mountains in the northwest of the subcontinent.

What are the Hindu Kush?


300

The collection of stories, prayers, and rituals written during the Vedic Period.

What are the Vedas?

300
The cycle of spiritual rebirth into another living being after death.

What is reincarnation?

300

The religion that focuses on nonviolence and does not believe in gods.

What is Jainism?

300

This empire was founded after Alexander the Great destabilized western India.

What was the Mauryan Empire?

400

The river running in the northeast of the subcontinent.

What is the Ganges River?


400

The oldest of the four Vedas.

What is the Rig Veda?

400

The energy generated by good and bad actions.

What is karma?

400

The concept of perfect peace.

What is nirvana?

400

The capital of the Mauryan Empire.

What was Pataliputra?

500

The mountains in the northeast of the subcontinent.

What are the Himalayas?

500

The social caste system established during the Vedic Period.

What is the Varna system?

500

Personal duty according to one's varna and jati.

What is dharma?

500

The Buddhist belief that outlines how to achieve enlightenment.

What is the Eightfold Path?

500

The empire founded by Samudragupta in AD 268.

What was the Gupta Empire?

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