Geography
Maintaining Order
Dynasties
art and architecture
100

What ocean lies to the east of China, beyond the East and South China Seas and Sea of Japan?

Pacific Ocean

100

This is the belief that gods would only allow good and just leaders to rule, or they would need to be replaced.

Mandate of Heaven

100

What was the name of China’s "first emperor" and the namesake for "China"?

Qin ("Chin")

100

What man-made feature protected against northern invaders?

Great Wall

200

What mountain range separates China and India?

Himalayas
200

The invention of this writing support allowed Chinese governments to more easily distribute laws and orders

paper

200

The Shang dynasty used these decorated turtle or ox bones as a method of fortune telling

oracle bones

200

What is the name for the group of life-size soldiers buried with Qin Shi Huang?

terracotta army
300

What desert separates Mongolia and China?

Gobi Desert

300

What did Qin Shi Huang do in an attempt to erase history and start a new culture in unified China?

book burnings

300

Kublai Khan and the Mongols established this dynasty in China.

Yuan dynasty

300

The Sui dynasty forced peasants to dig this by hand, connecting the Yellow and Yangtze rivers.

Grand Canal

400

What two major rivers were central to the development of early Chinese civilization?

Yellow and Yangtze Rivers

400

Which philosophy became a guiding principle for government and social order in early China?

Confucianism

400

The Han dynasty created a large centralized bureaucracy that hired government workers based on merit (ability) using these tests

civil service exams

400
Often nicknamed "China", this variety of pottery is an off-white and often decorated with a blue glaze

porcelain

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