Akkadian Empire
This Akkadian ruler is often credited with creating one of the world's first large territorial empires.
Who were considered to be the most warlike people in history?
Assyrians
This Babylonian king is famous for a law collection carved on a stone monument.
Hammurabi
The Hittites established a powerful kingdom in this region of modern-day Turkey.
Anatolia
The Phoenicians were famous traders and sailors who lived along the eastern coast of this sea.
Mediterranean Sea
The Akkadian Empire developed in this region, located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.
Mesopotamia
The Assyrians used this policy of forcibly moving conquered populations to help control their empire.
Mass deportation or forced resettlement
This famous law collection is often summarized by the phrase 'an eye for an eye.'
Code of Hammurabi
The Hittites were among the ancient peoples known for using this metal to make tools and weapons.
Iron
This Phoenician city was a major center of maritime trade and the production of purple dye.
Tyre
Sargon built his empire by conquering these independent political units, each often centered on a city.
City-States
This Assyrian king created a famous library at Nineveh, preserving thousands of clay tablets.
Ashurbanipal
Babylonian scholars made important advances in mathematics and used a number system based on this number.
60
This Persian ruler founded the Achaemenid Empire and conquered Babylon in 539 BCE.
Cyrus the Great
The Phoenicians helped spread this writing system, in which symbols generally represented consonant sounds.
Alphabet
Around 2334 BCE, Sargon began building an empire that united much of this southern Mesopotamian civilization.
Sumer
The name of their chief god is _______
Assur
This king ruled the Neo-Babylonian Empire during its height and expanded the city of Babylon.
Nebuchadnezzar
This Persian king organized his vast empire into provinces governed by officials called satraps.
Darius I
Founded by Phoenician settlers from Tyre, this North African city later became a major Mediterranean power.
Carthage
This language became an important language of government and diplomacy in the ancient Near East.
Akkadian
This northern Mesopotamian city became the capital of the Neo-Assyrian Empire under King Sennacherib.
Nineveh
In 539 BCE, this Persian ruler conquered Babylon, ending the Neo-Babylonian Empire.
Cyrus the Great
This famous Persian royal road helped connect distant parts of the Achaemenid Empire.
Royal Road
This valuable purple colorant, associated with Phoenician trade, was made from these marine animals.
Sea snail